宋圭武观点107：学校或大学改名要严格控制

    这多年，一些学校尤其是一些大学不断改名，从某某学校，到某某学院，再到某某大学，名称不断提升。在更名大潮中，除一些确实需要改动外，也有一些学校或大学未必真需要改动，建议政府严格控制并谨慎推进。

第一，教育问题，本质是质量问题。若名称改了，但教学研究质量并没有提高，等于是忽悠社会大众，等于是另一种形式的作假。

第二，名称是一个学校或大学的品牌，若一个学校或大学真有高质量，真有民众多年的信任积累，更不应随便改变名称，改名称，反而是一种社会信任资本的损失。

第三，一个学校或大学名称稳定，也便于管理部门常年追踪管理和追踪监督，有利于推进教育管理的规范化建设。

第四，学校或大学不随意改名，可以减少民众对学校的识别成本。一个学校或大学名称改来改去，让民众也得不断追踪有关变动情况，尤其对有考生的家长，更需要投入更多精力去了解真实情况。

第五，可以减少社会办学乱象。一些学校或大学名称变动频繁，导致名称乱象，也为一些不法分子办野鸡大学提供了空间。

第六，可以抑制一些学校或大学的浮躁心理和一些学术腐败。有一些学校或大学改名，本质是满足虚荣心，而且为了达到改名目的，不惜采取各种急功近利手段，甚至寻租腐败，这进一步催生了一些学校或大学的浮躁心理以及各种学术腐败问题。

第七，可以抑制社会浮躁心理。一些学校或大学名称虽然提升了，但其教学科研水平并没有实质提高，还是外甥打灯笼照舅（旧），但由于名称一提升，给学生和家长的心理感觉就不一样，一些学生和家长会觉面子上更有光，会更觉有夸耀的资本，这本质是一种社会浮躁心理的表现。所以，学校或大学改名，也进一步助长了社会浮躁心理。

当然，由于社会经济实践在不断变革，也确实需要一些学校或大学要不断进行一些改革和调整，这自然也需要学校或大学在名称上也应有一些改动。但从长远总体看，一所学校或大学名称一旦定下来，就不要轻易改动，要改动，也应谨慎进行，或慢改动为好。或者，若确实社会需要，也可多考虑新建一所学校或新建一所大学，以满足社会需求，而原有学校或大学应尽可能保持原有传统。

好，谢谢，谢谢。

Song Guiwu's point 107: Schools or universities to strictly control the renaming

For many years, some schools, especially some universities, have been renamed, from a school to a college to a university, the name is constantly improving.In the name change tide, in addition to some do need to change, there are some schools or universities may not really need to change, it is suggested that the government strictly control and prudently promote. First, the education problem, the essence is the quality problem.If the name is changed, but the quality of teaching and research has not improved, it is tantamount to fooling the public, it is tantamount to another form of fraud. Second, the name is a school or university brand, if a school or university really has high quality, there are really many years of trust accumulation of the people, it should not be changed, the name is changed, but a loss of social trust capital. Third, a school or university name is stable, but also easy for the management department to track management and tracking supervision, conducive to the promotion of education management standardization construction. Fourth, schools or universities do not change their names at will, which can reduce the public's identification cost of the school.A school or university name changed to change, let the public also have to constantly track the relevant changes, especially for the parents of the examinees, more need to invest more energy to understand the true situation. Fifth, it can reduce the social chaos of running schools. Some schools or university names change frequently, resulting in name confusion, but also for some criminals to do phish university provides space. Sixth, can inhibit some schools or universities impetuous psychology and some academic corruption.Some schools or universities renamed, essence is to meet vanity, and in order to achieve the purpose of renaming, at the expense of taking a variety of quick-fix means, and even rent-seeking corruption, which further gave rise to some schools or universities impetuous psychology and a variety of academic corruption problems. Seventh, can inhibit social impetuous psychology.Some schools or university names although promoted, but the teaching and scientific research level has not substantially improved, or nephew lighting a lantern to show uncle (old), but because the name of a promotion, to the psychological feeling of students and parents is not the same, some students and parents will feel more face light, will feel more boastful capital, this essence is a social impetuous psychology performance.Therefore, the school or university name, but also further contributed to the social impetuous psychology. Of course, due to the social and economic practice in the constant change, also does need some schools or universities to constantly carry out some reform and adjustment, this naturally also needs schools or universities in the name should also have some changes. But in the long run, once a school or university name is set, it should not be changed easily. If it is changed, it should be done carefully or slowly.Or, if there is a real social need, it may be better to consider building a new school or a new university to meet the social needs, and the original school or university should keep its original tradition as much as possible.OK, thank you, thank you.