澳门卫生部门称暂未收到“阴性艾滋病”病例报告
2011年04月06日 10:37 来源:中国新闻网
中新网4月6日电 据澳门特区政府网站消息,就有传媒查询有关“阴性艾滋病”的消息,澳门卫生局表示,正和内地有关部门联系了解具情况,目前澳门暂时没有收到类似的病例报告,并建议任何人士如患上类似疾病,应尽快到医院治疗,医生发现不寻常的疾病时亦应向卫生当局报告。
澳门卫生局指出,不安全的性行为可以传播多种传染病包括艾滋病、乙型肝炎、梅毒等等。但恒常和正确使用乳胶安全套,可以有效地降低通过性行为传播疾病的风险。而艾滋病病毒感染初期,可能会出现发热、皮疹、淋巴结肿大、乏力、出汗等症状,这时期受感染者可能检测不到艾滋病病毒抗体。
卫生局强调,一般性传播和血源性传染病如艾滋病是不会通过日常生活接触包括共餐或社交性接吻而传播,故此巿民毋须恐慌。但为预防这些传染病,巿民应采取以下措施:
1. 避免和可能感染有性传播疾病(包括艾滋病)的人士发生性行为;如不可避免,应每次正确使用安全套;
2. 避免在血液安全和消毒程序不佳地方或场所接受输血、手术或其它侵袭性治疗或身体护理,包括针灸、纹身、纹眉和修甲等;
3. 避免和他人共享针具或可导致创伤的器具如指甲钳等。
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图示∶2010年12月即将出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构 |
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Macao health authorities said the yet to receive "negative AIDS " Case Report
At 10:37 on April 6, 2011 Source: China News
BEIJING, April 6, according to Xinhua news Macao SAR government website, there are media inquiries about "HIV negative"message, Macao Health Bureau said it was contact with the Mainland authorities to understand a situation in Macao has no present similar cases received Report and recommended that anyone suffering from similar diseases, due approaching hospital, doctors found an unusual disease should also be health authorities.
Macao Health Bureau pointed out that unsafe sex can transmit a variety of diseases, including AIDS, hepatitis B, syphilis and so on. But the regular and proper use of latex condoms can effectively reduce the risk of sexually transmitted diseases. The initial stage of HIV infection may be fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, weakness, sweating and other symptoms, this period may not detect infected with HIV antibodies.
Department of Health stressed that the general spread of blood-borne infectious diseases such as AIDS, and not through daily contact, including kissing and sharing meals or sociability spread, therefore the public need not panic. However, to prevent these diseases, the public should take the following measures:
1. to avoid and may be infected with sexually transmitted diseases (including AIDS), sexual intercourse with a person; if unavoidable, should be the proper use of condom every time;
2. to avoid blood safety and disinfection procedures in place or bad place to accept blood transfusion, surgery or other invasive treatment or health care, including acupuncture, tattooing, tattoo and manicure, etc.;
3. to prevent and to share needles or equipment can lead to trauma, such as nail clippers and so on.
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