“携手·红丝带”艾防宣传活动启动(图)


“携手·红丝带”艾防宣传活动启动(图)

2011-09-23 06:20:00 来源: 新法制报(南昌) 
  9月15日,由本报联合新建县疾病预防控制中心主办的“携手·红丝带”艾防宣传活动正式启动,在半年时间内,将重点对新建县辖区内4所监所开展干警培训、各项面对面的宣传与咨询活动,宣传艾防知识。

  “携手·红丝带”活动首站来到了江西省未成年犯管教所。这里有一群人生轨迹出过差错的孩子,他们对毒品认识与对艾滋病的知晓率存在巨大的落差。一个班50多名同学,每个人都听过毒品,甚至有人尝试过毒品,而知晓艾滋病了解艾滋病传播途径的孩子却只有3人。

  在这里,南昌市疾控中心艾防专家路亮告诉这些孩子们什么是艾滋病,以及预防艾滋病的知识。艾滋病人刘九龙现身谈“体会”,让大家正确认识艾滋病,消除对艾滋病人的歧视。同时,新建县疾控中心艾防专家陶端华也为干警们上了一堂艾滋病防治知识讲座,重点教授大家如何预防职业暴露。

艾防知识宣教走进未成年犯管教所
艾防知识宣教走进未成年犯管教所

  “携手·红丝带”今年将走进四所监所

  2009年开始,国家将监管场所中的艾滋病感染者和病人的管理、治疗指标纳入了各省艾滋病防治工作考核范围。我省疾控专家曾对全省监狱、强戒所、看守所进行了一项随机问卷调查,重点了解我省公安、司法监管场所艾滋病感染者和病人的管理、治疗现状,以及存在的问题、困难,了解对感染者和病人歧视状况等。

  参与调查的羁押人员均为男性,平均年龄34岁,年龄最小的22岁。新建县疾病预防控制中心副主任、艾防专家陶端华介绍,调研结果显示,非传播途径知识知晓率低于传播途径知识知晓率。深入访谈发现:有部分人存在“过度”了解的情况,甚至成了“专家”,对艾滋病存有恐惧,不相信科学。总体而言,知识知晓率较好,但是知识关键点不清晰,过度夸大艾滋病传播危险,恐惧产生歧视、偏见、耻辱现象普遍,这也是艾滋病防治工作最大的障碍。

  作为全国艾滋病综合防治示范县,新建县辖区内的监狱系统艾滋病防治工作显得举足轻重。为此,本报联合新建县疾控中心推出以“携手·红丝带”为主题的艾防主题年活动。今年下半年,将对江西省未成年犯管教所、江西省南昌监所等4所监狱开展干警培训、面对面的宣传与咨询活动,宣传艾防知识。

  未管所的孩子们对艾滋病感到陌生

  “携手·红丝带”活动首站来到了江西省未成年犯管教所。这里有一群人生轨迹出过差错的孩子,他们对毒品认识与对艾滋病的知晓率存在巨大的落差。一个班50多名同学,每个人都听过毒品,甚至有人尝试过毒品,而知晓艾滋病了解艾滋病传播途径的孩子却只有3人。

  在江西省未成年犯管教所初二(1)班的教室内,在座的都是正值青春期的孩子,教育大家安全性行为以及远离毒品,是最有效预防艾滋病的办法。

  南昌市疾控中心艾防专家路亮用幻灯片,直观地向孩子们展示了艾滋病病毒以及症状,介绍全球艾滋病疫情、毒品的危害等,以及正确预防艾滋病的知识。

  根据权威数据显示,自从1981年美国CDC发现首例艾滋病病毒感染者后,至今全球累计约7000万人感染了HIV病毒,已有近3000万人死于AIDS。全球现有HIV/AIDS约3340万人患病。今年全球新感染艾滋病病毒人数约为250万,相当于感染者每天增加6800多人,但这一数字与前几年相比有所下降;今年死于艾滋病的人数达210万,相当于每天5700多人死于艾滋病,这一数字与前两年相比也有所下降。

  面对这些数据,坐在下面听课的孩子们也露出了惊讶的表情,有孩子在小声地问:“真的这么恐怖么?”路亮说,虽然新型毒品不像海洛因那样直接导致艾滋病的血液传播,但是它却带来了更多的艾滋病经性途径传播的机会,造成的危害更大。远离毒品,消灭毒品,青年朋友们更是责无旁贷。

  干警培训重点如何预防职业暴露

  与此同时,新建县疾控中心副主任、艾防专家陶端华也对未管所的干警们进行了一堂艾滋病防治知识讲座,重点教授大家如何预防职业暴露。

  陶端华首先给在座的干警讲述一个某地因反扒而染上艾滋病的故事,故事主角只是某地的一个中学生,在学校组织了一个反扒队,一次在追赶一名扒手时,被对方用针扎了一下。

  “当时他除了感觉到疼痛外,并没有意识到危险,也就没有进行任何有效的干预。”陶端华说,几个月后,当他感觉到身体不适而前往医院检查时,才发现自己艾滋病病毒携带者。这是一起明显的职业暴露,若当初这名反扒人员懂得正确处理的话,结果自然就不一样。

  这个故事让干警们惋惜声一片,但试问一下,当你遭遇了相同情况时,你又会如何做呢?根据调查显示,监狱干警对发生职业暴露后如何正确处理并不十分乐观。陶端华介绍,正确的流程应该是“局部处理事故报告HIV抗体检测暴露评估预防性用药和药物监测”,其中HIV职业暴露后1小时内服药效果最好,预防性用药疗程为28天。

  陶端华说,局部处理很重要,必须立即挤出损伤局部的血,然后用清水、自来水等彻底冲洗,再用碘伏、75%酒精等消毒创面。

  消除歧视让我们《在一起》

  当天,“携手·红丝带”艾防宣传活动还为大家播放了一部名为《在一起》的纪录片。该纪录片由顾长卫任总导演,纪录片导演赵亮执导制作,真实记录了从《魔术外传》筹备初期开始,剧组通过网络聊天、全国寻访,征集选定艾滋病感染者进入剧组参与拍摄的全过程。

  为了保护感染者的隐私,在整个记录过程中,大部分未露面或经过遮挡的感染者,通过聊天记录或口述的方式,讲述了自己的感染经历和生活现状,以及遇到的种种困扰。有3名感染者涛涛、刘老师、老夏参与了电影拍摄,并在拍摄过程中,自愿去除遮挡,成为反歧视艾滋病宣传的志愿者。
 

  这是一部令人动容的纪录片,那键盘敲击出来的字幕,代表着无数躲在镜头后面的生命。他们害怕别人带有歧视的异样眼光,不愿意将自己暴露出来。这种胆怯不得不让更多人的反省,但也让我们更加佩服那些愿意将自己暴露在世人面前的艾滋病人。

  刘九龙,一名艾滋病患者,自告奋勇参与了本次艾防宣传活动。他选择站出来,在孩子们面前讲述自己的故事,讲述那些害怕、伤心、彷徨、绝望的日子,他袒露心底的秘密跟孩子们沟通,用自己的行动来消除大家的歧视,也赢得了孩子们的掌声。自比无脚鸟飞行的刘九龙,呼吁大家消除歧视,共同抗击艾滋病。

  文/记者淦丹丹 图/江伟光

  作者:淦丹丹 图 江伟光
(本文来源:大江网-新法制报)






艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复

 
图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 
 
 

慢性艾滋病早期中医药治疗保障生命论证

红津液饮料面世 或将能预防艾滋病

更多来源∶新浪商业登载
http://vic.sina.com.cn/news/27/2010/1231/26801.html


TOM新闻登载

http://post-social.news.tom.com/s/63000AD83310.html

中国青年网 健康频道

http://news.youth.cn/jk/201012/t20101231_1447239.htm

 环球时报-环球网

http://news.163.com/10/1231/15/6P8B7PTU00014JB6.html


 环球网

http://china.huanqiu.com/hot/2010-12/1390550.html

 

 

"Join the Red Ribbon" AIDS prevention campaign launched (Figure)
2011-09-23 06:20:00 Source: New Legal News (Nanchang)
September 15, the new county by the newspaper joint CDC's "hand in Red Ribbon" AIDS prevention campaign was officially launched in six months time, will focus on the new county prison within the jurisdiction of four police officers carried out the training, the face of publicity and consultation activities to publicize AIDS prevention knowledge.

"Join the Red Ribbon" campaign came to Jiangxi Province, the first stop juvenile correctional facilities. There is a group of life trajectory error over the children, their drug knowledge and awareness of AIDS there is a huge gap. More than 50 students a class, everyone heard the drug, and some even tried drugs, and AIDS knowledge of AIDS transmission to understand the child was only three.

Here, defense experts Ai Road, Nanchang CDC light to tell these kids what is AIDS, and AIDS prevention knowledge. AIDS Liu Jiulong appeared to talk about "experience", so that we correct understanding of AIDS, the elimination of discrimination against people with AIDS. Meanwhile, the new CDC AIDS prevention experts Taoduan Hua county for police officers a lesson lectures on AIDS prevention, focusing on teach you how to prevent occupational exposure.


 

AIDS prevention knowledge into the juvenile correctional mission

"Join the Red Ribbon" This year will be into the four prisons

In 2009, the state will monitor sites in the HIV patient management and treatment indicators in the assessment of the scope of provincial AIDS prevention and control. CDC experts told the province's prisons in our province, a strong ring of, Detention Center conducted a random survey, focused on understanding the province public security, judicial supervision of patients with HIV and places the management, treatment status, and problems, difficulties to understand the discrimination of infected people and patients status.

Involved in the investigation of the detention officers are men, average age 34 years old, the youngest 22 years old. New County deputy director of CDC, AIDS prevention experts Taoduan Hua introduction, research results show that transmission of knowledge and awareness than non-transmission of knowledge awareness. In-depth interviews found that: there are some people there is "excessive" about the situation, and even became the "experts", there is the fear of AIDS, do not believe in science. Overall, better knowledge awareness, knowledge of the key points are not clear, however, to overstate the risk of HIV transmission, have a discriminatory fear, prejudice, stigma generally, this is the biggest obstacle to AIDS prevention and control.

National AIDS Control as a demonstration county, the new county prison system within the area of ​​AIDS prevention and control becomes important. Therefore, this joint CDC launched a new county to "join the Red Ribbon" is the theme of AIDS prevention theme years activities. This year, juvenile correctional facilities will Jiangxi, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, prisons and other four police officers to carry out training in prison, face to face publicity and consultation activities to publicize AIDS prevention knowledge.

Not control the children of AIDS unfamiliar

"Join the Red Ribbon" campaign came to Jiangxi Province, the first stop juvenile correctional facilities. There is a group of life trajectory error over the children, their drug knowledge and awareness of AIDS there is a huge gap. More than 50 students a class, everyone heard the drug, and some even tried drugs, and AIDS knowledge of AIDS transmission to understand the child was only three.

Juvenile correctional facilities in the first two days of Jiangxi Province (1) class in the classroom, here are the adolescent children, to educate people away from drugs and safe sex is the most effective way to prevent AIDS.

CDC experts Ai Road, Nanchang lit with anti-slide, to visually show the children the symptoms of HIV and to introduce the global AIDS epidemic, the dangers of drugs, as well as the correct knowledge of HIV prevention.

According to the authoritative data show that since 1981 the U.S. CDC found that after the first case of HIV infection has become a global total of about 70 million people infected with HIV, nearly 30 million people died of AIDS. Existing global HIV / AIDS prevalence of about 3340 people. New global HIV infections this year were about 2.5 million, equivalent to 6800 people infected each day, but this figure has declined compared with previous years; the number of people die of AIDS this year, 2.1 million, equivalent to each day 5700 people die of AIDS, compared to the previous two years this figure has declined.

Faced with these data, the children sitting in the following lectures were also exposed a surprised expression, there are children in Xiaoshengdewen: "What is really such a terrorist?" Way off that, although the new drugs like heroin, as a direct result of AIDS blood spread, but it brings more sexual transmission of AIDS the opportunity to even greater harm. Stay away from drugs, elimination of drugs, young friends, is duty-bound.

Focus on training police officers how to prevent occupational exposure

At the same time, the new county deputy director of CDC, AIDS prevention experts Taoduan Hua also did not have control of the police officers had an AIDS prevention lectures, teach you how to focus on the prevention of occupational exposure.

Tao Duanhua first police officers to present a certain way about pocketing contracted AIDS because of the story, the story the protagonist is a place of a high school student, pocketing the school organized a team to catch up once in a pickpocket, he was the other side with a needle bar a bit.

"He was in addition to feeling pain, and did not realize the danger, there is no any effective intervention." Taoduan Hua said, a few months later, when he felt ill and went to the hospital examination, they find themselves HIV carriers. This is a significant occupational exposure, if the original name of pocketing staff know how to correct this treatment, the result naturally is not the same.

The story so that police officers are sorry the sound one, but I ask, when you encounter the same situation, how would you do? According to the survey, the prison guards of occupational exposure on the proper treatment is not very optimistic. Tao Duanhua introduction, the correct process should be "local incident reports dealing with HIV antibody testing and drug exposure assessment monitoring of preventive medicine", in which occupational exposure to HIV medication within 1 hour after the best preventive medicine treatment for 28 days.

Taoduan Hua said that local processing is very important and must be immediately out of damage to local blood, and then with water, running water, rinse thoroughly, then iodine, 75% alcohol disinfection of the wound.

Let us eliminate discrimination "with"

Day, "Join the Red Ribbon" campaign against Ai we also played one called "Together" documentary. The documentary by the chief director Gu Wei, directed by documentary filmmaker Zhao Liang produced a true record from the "Magic rumor" early preparation, the crew through Internet chat, look for the country, collecting the selected HIV to enter the crew involved in filming the entire process.

To protect the privacy of those infected in the course of the entire record, the majority did not show up, or after block of infection, chats, or oral by the way, about their HIV status and life experience, as well as problems encountered. Three cases were Taotao, Liu, old summer in the film, and during the shoot, the voluntary removal of shelter, a volunteer anti-discrimination AIDS awareness.



This is a touching documentary that keystrokes out of subtitles, representing the lives of countless hiding behind the lens. They are afraid of discrimination people with strange looks, do not want to expose themselves. This timidity had to let more people reflect on, but let us admire even more those who are willing to expose themselves before the world of AIDS.

Liu Jiulong, an AIDS patient, volunteered to participated in the AIDS prevention campaign. He chose to stand out in front of the children tell their stories about those who are afraid, sad, anxious, desperate days of his bare the secret heart to communicate with the children, with their own action to eliminate all discrimination, but also won the children applause. Since the flight of a bird with no feet than Liu Jiulong, call for the elimination of discrimination, the common fight against AIDS.

Text / correspondent Gan Dandan map / Jiang Weiguang

Author: Gan Dandan Figure Jiang Weiguang
(This article Source: Dajiang - New Legal News)

 
 
 
 
 

[ 作者:佚名    转贴自:本站原创    点击数:196    更新时间:2011-9-24    文章录入:nnb ]