近年来，因为社会的开放，艾滋病患者在各地不断出现，对有高危行为的人来说做艾滋病检测变得非常必要。做艾滋病检测不仅是对自身健康的尊重，更是对亲友的健康甚至生命的负责。
艾滋病检测，是指采用实验室方法对人体血液、其他体液、组织器官、血液衍生物等进行艾滋病病毒、艾滋病病毒抗体及相关免疫指标检测。艾滋病的检测方法有：抗体检测、抗原检测、核酸检测、病毒分离。
中国目前艾滋病的诊断标准是：血液检查艾滋病抗体阳性，又具有下述症状中任何一项者，可确诊为艾滋病人。
1、 近期内(3至6个月)体重减轻10%以上，且持续发热达38摄氏度。
2、 近期内(3至6个月)体重减轻10%以上，且持续腹泻(每日达3至5次)一个月以上。
3、 卡氏肺囊虫肺炎。
4、 卡波氏肉瘤。
5、 明显的真菌或其他机会性感染。
艾滋病检测费用一般从几十到几百不等。大部分人群6周或检测就不需要再做检测。如果筛选为阳性，需要做诊断花费相当高，至少几百块。艾滋病病毒载量测定价格相对要更贵，一般要1000多元。最好到有国家相关资质的实验室进行，这里人员素质和技术水平都有保障。除此之外，我们可以选用艾滋病试纸进行检测，这种检测的结果既准确，费用也比较低。
一般情况下，应该在2-6周去医院做艾滋病检测，另外如果是阴性的话，建议在3个月后再去复查一次。
艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复
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| 图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 |
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HIV testing is important
Posted: 2011-9-23 | Source: Peace Health Network
In recent years, because the more open society, people living with AIDS in parts of emerging, high-risk behavior of people who do HIV testing has become very necessary. HIV tests do not only respect for their own health, more relatives and friends is responsible for the health and even life.
HIV testing is the use of laboratory methods for human blood, other body fluids, tissues and organs, blood derivatives, such as the AIDS virus, HIV-related immune parameters and testing. HIV testing methods: antibody detection, antigen detection, nucleic acid testing, virus isolation.
China is currently the diagnostic criteria of AIDS: HIV antibody blood test, but also has the following symptoms in any one person, can be diagnosed as AIDS.
1, in the near future (3 to 6 months) weight loss over 10%, and persistent fever of 38 degrees Celsius.
2, in the near future (3 to 6 months) weight loss over 10%, and persistent diarrhea (up to 3 to 5 times per day) more than a month.
3, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
4, Kaposi's sarcoma.
5, obvious fungal or other opportunistic infections.
HIV testing costs generally ranging from tens to hundreds. 6 weeks or detect most people do not need testing. If screening is positive, the diagnosis needs to be done cost is very high, at least a few hundred pieces. HIV viral load measured relatively more expensive, generally to 1,000 yuan. Best qualified to have relevant national laboratory, where staff are guaranteed quality and technical level. In addition, we can use test strips to detect HIV, the test results are accurate, the costs are relatively low.
Under normal circumstances, should go to the hospital for 2-6 weeks in HIV testing, if it is negative, then the other, it is recommended to review three months after the first.
