首先是给我老板的一个基本资料
Business Segmentation
Film Distribution 68% of total revenue
Film Investment 6%
Movie Theater 21%
Talent Agency 5%
Valuation
(In US$ millions) |
TEV |
LTM EBITDA |
TEV/LTM EBITDA |
Bona Film (Nasdaq:BONA) |
165.4 |
29.9 |
5.5 |
Huayi Brothers (SHE:300027) |
1300.8 |
32.1 |
40.5 |
Huace Film (SHE:300133) |
506.5 |
17.7 |
28.6 |
Orange Sky (HKG:1132) |
75.0 |
14.0 |
5.4 |
Revenue, EBITDA, Debt and Cash flow History
(In US$ millions) |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
CAGR |
Revenue |
23.4 |
38.4 |
52.8 |
50.2% |
EBITDA |
12.9 |
19.4 |
29.9 |
52.4% |
Total Debt |
- |
12.6 |
23.4 |
|
Net Operating CF |
(2.2) |
(24.3) |
(32.4) |
|
Net Investing CF |
(4.9) |
(0.6) |
(8.4) |
|
Net Financing CF |
4.9 |
27.7 |
117.4 |
|
PE Investment History
2007: SIG China and Sequoia Funds invested total amount of $8,000,000, with $2.56 per Series A preferred share.
Each Series A preferred share is convertible to 1.84 ordinary shares (or 3.68 ADS).
2009: Matrix Partners, Sequoia Funds, and Sina Hong Kong invested $3,500,000, with $2.82 per Series B-1 preferred share.
Matrix Partners China Funds, the Sequoia Funds, SINA Hong Kong Limited, Zero2IPOChina Fund II L.P. and Wayford Enterprises Limited invested $6,000,000, with $3.62 per Series B-2 preferred share
2010: Matrix Partners China Funds, the Sequoia Funds, SIG China Investment One, Ltd., Zero2IPOChina Fund II L.P., Wayford Enterprises Limited and Blooming Capital Limited invested $5,000,000, with $6.3 per Series B-3 preferred share.
Each Series B preferred share is convertible to 1 ordinary share (or 2 ADS).
Ownership Structure
CEO-- 36.7%
Sequoia Funds-- 10.3%
SIG China-- 9.9%
Matrix Partners-- 7.7%
Other Pre-IPO Shareholders— 12.6%
Share Incentive Plan-- 3.5%
Public Shareholders-- 19.3%
Owner Activities Since IPO
None so far
Risks
The company distributes 16-20 films each year. The failure of films will have impact on the operations
The DVD market has a small size in China. Thus the profits from distribution are mainly from theaters.
个人看法如下:
成长投资很适合,价值投资不适合。
成长投资主要是几位分析师预计未来5年复合增长43%, 而forward P/E只有11倍,得到PEG也就是0.25。这个很符合成长投资的 高成长低估值的标准。
价值投资主要看了重置成本,比起enterprise value还是低一些 (150M VS 170M)。此外, ROIC去年的只有不到10%, 比起他的12-13%WACC还要低 这个希望今年能改善。还有就是经营性现金流一直是负的,这样属于公司一直在砸钱。
往好的方向说,最后一轮PE融资 是折合3块1毛多ADS的价格。但是谁知道未来的P/E倍数和利润增长能有多少。5年之后的事情谁说的准。而且发行这方面,欧美大片都还是中影的地盘,所以他的发行上未来会怎么样,我也不好说。他的影院业务,由于刚起步,他们也没有运营经验,短期不看好。