|
二三级医院全建艾滋病筛查实验室
2011年06月14日 03:04 来源：北京日报 作者：本报记者 方芳
本市二级以上医疗机构要全部建立艾滋病筛查实验室，市卫生局昨天公布今年本市艾滋病防治工作要点。
艾滋防治政策入党校培训课
市卫生局透露，今年年底前，15至49岁人口中，城市居民艾滋病知识知晓率达到85%，农村居民达到75%，流动人口达到80%，青少年达到90%，各类高危人群达到90%。提高整个社会对艾滋病的认识水平。
为此，今年各级政府及其有关部门负责同志要100%接受艾滋病防治政策和相关知识培训，要将防治政策纳入党校、行政学院等机构的培训内容，增强培训针对性，使各级党校领导干部艾滋病知识知晓率达到90%以上。
市、区县两级政府要将艾滋病防治工作经费纳入本级政府预算。艾滋病防治工作经费要专款专用。财政、卫生等部门要加强对经费使用情况的监督、检查，使经费发挥最大效用。
母婴感染者免费治疗用药
今年本市将加大对艾滋病的监测力度和干预覆盖面。二级以上医疗卫生机构100%建立艾滋病筛查实验室，在医疗机构逐步建立医务人员主动提供艾滋病咨询检测的机制。
各区县的医疗机构主动提供HIV及梅毒抗体检测咨询工作，要求国家指定的区县级医疗机构年度HIV抗体检测数量不低于20000例，街乡级医疗机构不低于5000例。
为了防止母婴间的传播，全市各个孕产期保健及助产机构全部要开展预防艾滋病母婴传播、预防先天梅毒工作。医院要主动为所有孕产妇提供预防艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝母婴传播的检测与咨询服务，加强对艾滋病、梅毒和乙肝感染孕产妇的孕产期保健和随访服务，对感染艾滋病病毒、梅毒的孕产妇及其所生婴幼儿免费提供治疗、预防性用药、随访等干预措施。
至少八成感染者接受免费治疗
抗病毒治疗是艾滋病感染者或病人的主要治疗手段，今年本市将扩大免费抗病毒治疗覆盖面。所有符合标准的艾滋病病毒感染者和病人中接受抗病毒治疗或中医治疗的比例今年将达到80%以上。
此外，医务人员要对正在治疗的病人进行至少4次有效随访，这一比例不能少于90%；完成至少1次病毒载量检测的比例达到90%以上。
本市还对艾滋病的治疗效果作出规定，抗病毒治疗12个月的病人依然存活并坚持治疗的比例要达到90%以上。
本市要成立社区药物维持治疗专家组，定期派专家参加强制隔离戒毒所、自愿戒毒所及戒毒康复中心举办的社区药物维持治疗工作座谈会，积极引导戒毒人员出所后参与社区药物维持治疗，使接受阿片类毒品成瘾者社区药物维持治疗的比例达到70%。
艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死，早治才康复
 |
| 图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 |
| |
|
|
All secondary and tertiary hospital HIV screening laboratories built
At 03:04 on June 14, 2011 Source: Beijing Daily Author: Fang Fang reporter
Medical institutions in the city for more than two HIV screening laboratories to be fully established, the Municipal Health Bureau announced yesterday the city this year, AIDS prevention and control points.
HIV prevention policies into the School training courses
Municipal Health Bureau said the end of this year, 15 to 49 year olds, Knowledge about AIDS among urban residents, 85%, 75% of rural residents, 80% mobile population, young people up to 90%, 90 types of high-risk groups %. Raise awareness of AIDS throughout the community level.
To this end, this year, governments at all levels and relevant departments to 100% of the accepted knowledge of AIDS prevention policies and training, to prevention and treatment policies into Party schools and other institutions of training, training for targeted, so that all levels of Party leadership Knowledge about AIDS among cadres, more than 90%.
City, district and county levels of government funding for AIDS prevention work to include the level of government budget. AIDS funding should be earmarked. Finance, health and other departments to strengthen supervision over the use of funds, check to make the most of funding.
Drug free treatment for infected mother to child
This year the city will increase monitoring efforts and intervention of AIDS coverage. Two above 100% of medical and health institutions to establish HIV screening laboratories, in medical institutions and gradually establish medical staff initiative to provide HIV counseling and testing mechanism.
The county's medical institutions to provide HIV and syphilis active antibodies consultation, requires the State to designated medical institutions at district level the annual number of HIV antibody testing is not less than 20,000 cases, street township of not less than 5000 medical institutions.
In order to prevent mother to child transmission among the city's various maternal health care and midwifery bodies are all to be carried out PMTCT, prevention of congenital syphilis work. Hospital for all pregnant women should take the initiative to provide AIDS prevention, mother to child transmission of syphilis and hepatitis B testing and consulting services, to strengthen HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B infection in pregnant women's prenatal care and follow-up services, HIV infection, syphilis pregnancy Infants born to mothers free of charge and provide treatment, preventive medication, follow-up and other interventions.
At least Bacheng infection receiving free treatment
Antiviral therapy is HIV infected or the patient's primary treatment, this year the city will expand the coverage of antiretroviral treatment free of charge. All the standard HIV and AIDS patients receiving antiretroviral therapy or the proportion of Chinese medicine treatment will reach 80% this year.
In addition, the medical staff to the treatment of patients is at least 4 times the effective follow-up, this ratio can not be less than 90%; completed at least 1 viral load testing ratio of 90% or more.
The city also provides for treatment of AIDS, anti-viral treatment for 12 months for patients still alive and the proportion of adherence to treatment to more than 90%.
The city to set up community-based drug maintenance treatment expert, regularly send experts to participate in compulsory quarantine drug rehabilitation centers, drug rehabilitation centers voluntarily organized drug addiction treatment of drug maintenance treatment of community forums, and actively guide the drug addicts out of the maintenance therapy after the drugs involved in the community, so Drug addicts receiving opioid maintenance treatment the proportion of the community drugs 70%.
|
