艾滋病正向普通人群传播 性行为成主要传播途径
来源:荆楚网-楚天都市报 作者:钱蓉 2010年09月07日09:09
昨从襄樊市疾控中心获悉,最近完成的一项监测结果显示,性行为成为当前襄樊艾滋病和性病最主要的传播途径,艾滋病等正逐步形成由高危人群向普通人群传播的趋势。
暗娼(商业性性服务者)、吸毒人群、男男同性性行为者、孕产妇,男性性病门诊就诊者,是艾滋病、性病感染高危人群。今年4月,襄樊建立了5个国家级监测哨点,对以上5类人群各监测400人,其中,检测项目为艾滋病、梅毒、丙肝。
目前,大规模的监测工作已结束。监测结果显示:男男同性性行为人群中,艾滋病病毒、梅毒、丙肝感染率分别为3.7%、3.5%、0.5%;暗娼中,艾滋病病毒、梅毒、丙肝感染率分别为0.5%、2.24%、1.24%。此外,吸毒人群的丙肝感染率高达40.9%。
市疾控中心艾滋病性病防制科科长邱兴庆介绍,性行为已成为当前本市艾滋病和性病传播的主要途径。该科连续两年在市区的暗娼监测中,查出艾滋病病毒感染者,且市区各类娱乐场,均发现艾滋病阳性感染者。
令人忧心的是,由于部分艾滋病病毒感染者文化素质低、缺乏一定的道德观念,个别人仍在从事商业性性服务,他们回避有关部门的跟踪随访,导致管理和追踪溯源工作无法开展;由于不少高危行为监测对象拒绝接受检测,从而逐步形成了艾滋病等由高危人群向普通人群传播的趋势。
邱兴庆呼吁,市民应提高防病意识,洁身自好,远离艾滋病和性病,对自己负责,对家人负责。
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Sexual transmission of AIDS into the general population being the main route of transmission
Source: Sports Network - Chutian Metropolis of: money Chengdu at 09:09 on the September 7, 2010
CDC was informed yesterday from Xiangfan City, recently completed a monitoring results show that sex has become the most important Xiangfan AIDS transmission and sexually transmitted diseases, AIDS is gradually formed by the spread of high-risk groups to the general population trends.
CSWs (commercial sex workers), drug users, men who have sex with men, pregnant women, male STD patients, is AIDS, STD high-risk groups. This year in April, Xiangfan established five national-level monitoring sentinel, the above five categories of monitoring 400 people, including the detection program for AIDS, syphilis, hepatitis C virus.
Currently, large-scale monitoring has ended. Monitoring results show: the crowd male sexual partner, HIV, syphilis, hepatitis C infection rates were 3.7%, 3.5%, 0.5%; CSWs, HIV, syphilis, hepatitis C infection rates were 0.5%, 2.24 %, 1.24%. In addition, the hepatitis C infection among drug users as high as 40.9%.
City, chief of CDC AIDS prevention Qiuxing Qing introduced sex has become the city spread of AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases the main way. The Division for two years to monitor sex workers in urban areas, the identified HIV infection, and various types of urban entertainment market, were found HIV-positive infection.
Worrying, as some HIV-infected persons with low educational level, a certain lack of moral values, individuals are still engaged in commercial sexual services, they avoid the follow-up departments, leading to management and tracking of the trace can not be carried out; as Many refused to accept high-risk behavioral surveillance object detection, thus gradually formed by the high-risk groups such as AIDS spread to the general population trends.
Qiu Xingqing appeal, the public should raise awareness of disease prevention, abstinence, from AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases, they are responsible for their families.
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