今日,The Times Higher Education/QS (泰晤士报高等教育与QS;注意Times Higher Education 实质上与Times(英国《泰晤士报》)并不是同一个媒体,但大家都这么翻,我也将就了)发布了2009年世界大学排名。
前几次发布我在博客上专门写过文章点评这个排名(参见博文世界大学排名听谁的? )。我的主张是,看任何大学排名,一定要看这个排名的指标包含哪些,只有搞清楚了排名的指标,才能理性地看待排名。这个排名有超过50%的指标是主观指标(由各大学及雇主填写调查问卷),即此排名相当于世界大学声誉排名。在2007年,这个排名将北大排为全球第14名,引来一片哗然。2008年北大降落到36名,2009年变成52名。拿北大来说,虽然在国内名声很大,很多老外也听说过,但大学竞争力的核心---学术水平却是排在全球200名左右的。所以这个排名对美国的大学比较吃亏,因为美国大学太多(4000多所),能让全世界人民都知道的毕竟是少数,但不管怎样,即使拿大学名气说事,进入全球100名的大学,美国仍有36所。澳洲(40所左右)和英国的大学(200所左右)相对美国要少太多,于是澳洲和英国的大学经常拿这个排名说事。
感兴趣的朋友可以看看这个排名的指标及权重(红字部分即为主观指标及权重):
- 20 percent is based on a per capita analysis of citations of research conducted by faculty members at each university. This provides an indication of “the density of research excellence on a campus,” Times Higher says. (大学教授论文被引用比例,权重20%)
- 20 percent is based on faculty-student ratio, to provide “a sense as to whether an institution has enough teaching staff to give students the attention they require.” (师生比例,权重20%)
- 5 percent is based on the percentage of international faculty members.(外籍教授比例,权重5%)
- 5 percent is based on the percentage of international students. (国际学生比例,权重5%)
- 40 percent is based on a worldwide survey of academics, who are asked to name the 30 institutions they consider the best in the world.(采取调查问卷的方式,由各大学列出全球最好的30所大学,权重40%)
- 10 percent is based on another international survey – this one of employers of graduates.(毕业生雇主的反馈,也采用调查问卷的形式,权重10%)
2009年排名 学校名称
国家
1 Harvard University US
哈佛大学
2 University of
Cambridge UK
3 Yale
University US 耶鲁大学
4 University College
London UK
5= Imperial College
London UK
5= University of Oxford UK
7 University of
Chicago US 芝加哥大学
8 Princeton University US
普林斯顿大学
9 Massachusetts Institute of
Technology US 麻省理工学院
10 California Institute of
Technology US 加州理工学院
11 Columbia University US
哥伦比亚大学
12 University of Pennsylvania US
宾夕法利亚大学
13 Johns Hopkins University US
约翰霍普金斯大学
14 Duke University US 杜克大学
15 Cornell University US
康奈尔大学
16 Stanford University US
斯坦福大学
17 Australian National
University Australia
18 McGill University Canada
19 University of
Michigan US 密歇根大学
20= University of
Edinburgh UK
20= ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of
Technology) Switzerland
22 University of
Tokyo Japan
23 King’s College London UK
24 University of Hong
Kong Hong Kong 香港大学
25 Kyoto University Japan
26 University of
Manchester UK
27 Carnegie Mellon
University US 卡耐基梅隆大学
28 Ecole Normale Supérieure,
Paris France
29 University of
Toronto Canada
30 National University of
Singapore Singapore
31 Brown
University US 布朗大学
32= University of California, Los
Angeles US 加州大学洛杉矶分校
32= Northwestern University US
西北大学
34 University of Bristol UK
35 Hong Kong University of
Science and Technology Hong Kong
香港科技大学
36= Ecole
Polytechnique France
36= University of
Melbourne Australia
36= University of
Sydney Australia
39 University of California,
Berkeley US 加州大学伯克利分校
40 University of British
Columbia Canada
41 University of
Queensland Australia
42 Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de
Lausanne Switzerland
43= Osaka University Japan
43= Trinity College
Dublin Ireland
45 Monash
University Australia
46 Chinese University of
Hong Kong Hong Kong 香港中文大学
47= University of New South
Wales Australia
47= Seoul National
University South Korea
49= University of
Amsterdam Netherlands
49= Tsinghua
University China 清华大学
51 University of
Copenhagen Denmark
52= New York
University US 纽约大学
52= Peking
University China 北京大学
54 Boston University US
55= Technical University of
Munich Germany
55= Tokyo Institute of
Technology Japan
57 Heidelberg
University Germany
58 University of Warwick UK
59 University of
Alberta Canada
60 Leiden
University Netherlands
61= University of Auckland New
Zealand
61= University of
Wisconsin-Madison US 威斯康辛麦迪逊大学
63= Aarhus
University Denmark
63= University of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign US
65 Katholieke Universiteit
Leuven Belgium
66 University of
Birmingham UK
67= London School of
Economics UK
67= Lund University Sweden
69 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and
Technology South Korea
70= Utrecht
University Netherlands
70= University of York UK
72 University of
Geneva Switzerland
73= Nanyang Technological
University Singapore
73= Washington University in
St Louis US 华盛顿圣路易斯大学
75 Uppsala
University Sweden
76= University of
California, San Diego US 加州大学圣地亚哥分校
76= University of Texas at
Austin US 德州大学奥斯汀分校
78 University of North Carolina, Chapel
Hill US 北卡教堂山分校
79 University of Glasgow UK
80 University of
Washington US 华盛顿大学
81 University of
Adelaide Australia
82 University of
Sheffield UK
83 Delft University of
Technology Netherlands
84 University of Western
Australia Australia
85 Dartmouth
College US 达特茅斯大学
86 Georgia Institute of
Technology US 乔治亚理工大学
87= Purdue University US
普渡大学
87= University of St
Andrews UK
89 University College
Dublin Ireland
90 Emory
University US 爱默里大学
91 University of
Nottingham UK
92= Nagoya University Japan
92= University of
Zurich Switzerland
94 Free University of
Berlin Germany
95= University of
Southampton UK
95= National Taiwan
University Taiwan
97 Tohoku University Japan
98 Ludwig-Maximilians University,
Munich Germany
99 University of Leeds UK
100 Rice
University US 莱斯大学
完整的TOP 200榜单请点击:
Times Higher Education-QS World University Rankings 2009 |
Top 200 world universities |
关于此排名的解读,推荐大家看看我去年写的博文:
相关博文:

