艾滋病患者需注重饮食调养 |
| http://www.cnnb.com.cn 中国宁波网 12月09日 14:46 |
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１２月１日是第２１个“世界艾滋病日”，专家指出，艾滋病患者在进行药物治疗的同时，还需从饮食上加以调养，以提高其身体免疫力，减轻症状。 云南省艾滋病关爱中心的医生说，艾滋病是由人类免疫缺陷病毒引起的一种致死性传染病。艾滋病病毒进入人体后要经过５年－８年，甚至更长的潜伏期才发病。艾滋病病毒会严重破坏人体免疫功能，病人因抵抗疾病的能力下降而重复感染多种疾病，如带状疱疹、口腔霉菌感染、肺结核、肺炎、脑炎及其他感染等，后期常发生恶性肿瘤，最终导致死亡。 一旦患病后，除了积极进行药物治疗，日常的饮食调养也很重要。一般来说，艾滋病患者因体质改变而出现蛋白质消耗增加、小肠吸收能力减退、体重减轻等现象，长期服药也会影响患者的造血功能，所以应遵循“多样、少量、均衡”的原则，选择高蛋白质和高热量的食物。像鸡肉、鸽肉；牛奶及乳制品等；海水鱼、虾、贝、蟹等；豆腐、豆浆或其他豆制品。同时要补充适量的维生素和矿物质，可以多吃一些新鲜的蔬菜水果，如菠菜、南瓜、胡萝卜、青椒、绿豆、苦瓜、黄瓜、西瓜、葡萄等。 云南省艾滋病关爱中心的医生提醒，艾滋病患者必须要注意饮食卫生，半生不熟或者生食、烧烤煎炸的东西不能再吃，特别是在云南一些少数民族地区的群众喜欢吃生食，这些习惯要改变。 |
AIDS patients need to pay attention to be nursed back to health food
http://www.cnnb.com.cn Ningbo, China Network at 2:46 p.m. on December 9
December 1 is the first of 21 "World AIDS Day," the expert pointed out that AIDS patients in drug treatment, need to be nursed back to health from food and drink in order to increase their body immunity and reduce symptoms.
Yunnan AIDS Care Center doctors said that AIDS is caused by human immunodeficiency virus, a fatal infectious disease. AIDS virus into the human body to go through 5 years -8 years or even longer incubation period before onset. AIDS virus may cause serious damage to the body's immune function, as a result of the patient's ability to resist disease and infection to repeat a variety of diseases such as herpes zoster, oral fungal infections, tuberculosis, pneumonia, encephalitis and other infections, often in the late malignant tumor, the final Leading to death.
Once the disease, in addition to active drug treatment, day-to-day diet is also important to be nursed back to health. In general, patients with AIDS as a result of changes in the constitution appears to increase protein consumption, reduce the absorption capacity of the small intestine, such as weight loss, medication will also affect the patient's blood, so to be followed "and diverse, a small amount of balanced" principle, to choose high Protein and high-calorie food. Like chicken, Gerou; such as milk and dairy products; marine fish, shrimp, shellfish, crabs, and so on; tofu, soy milk or other products. At the same time, to add to the amount of vitamins and minerals, you can eat more fresh fruits and vegetables such as spinach, pumpkin, carrots, green pepper, green bean, bitter gourd, cucumber, watermelon, grapes and so on.
Yunnan AIDS care center to remind doctors, AIDS patients have to pay attention to food hygiene, eating raw or half-baked, barbecue can not eat fried things, especially in ethnic minority areas in Yunnan some people like to eat raw food, these habits must change.
http://www.cnnb.com.cn Ningbo, China Network at 2:46 p.m. on December 9
December 1 is the first of 21 "World AIDS Day," the expert pointed out that AIDS patients in drug treatment, need to be nursed back to health from food and drink in order to increase their body immunity and reduce symptoms.
Yunnan AIDS Care Center doctors said that AIDS is caused by human immunodeficiency virus, a fatal infectious disease. AIDS virus into the human body to go through 5 years -8 years or even longer incubation period before onset. AIDS virus may cause serious damage to the body's immune function, as a result of the patient's ability to resist disease and infection to repeat a variety of diseases such as herpes zoster, oral fungal infections, tuberculosis, pneumonia, encephalitis and other infections, often in the late malignant tumor, the final Leading to death.
Once the disease, in addition to active drug treatment, day-to-day diet is also important to be nursed back to health. In general, patients with AIDS as a result of changes in the constitution appears to increase protein consumption, reduce the absorption capacity of the small intestine, such as weight loss, medication will also affect the patient's blood, so to be followed "and diverse, a small amount of balanced" principle, to choose high Protein and high-calorie food. Like chicken, Gerou; such as milk and dairy products; marine fish, shrimp, shellfish, crabs, and so on; tofu, soy milk or other products. At the same time, to add to the amount of vitamins and minerals, you can eat more fresh fruits and vegetables such as spinach, pumpkin, carrots, green pepper, green bean, bitter gourd, cucumber, watermelon, grapes and so on.
Yunnan AIDS care center to remind doctors, AIDS patients have to pay attention to food hygiene, eating raw or half-baked, barbecue can not eat fried things, especially in ethnic minority areas in Yunnan some people like to eat raw food, these habits must change.