高考每日练习-词汇与语法 2012-9-20


  1. _____ inviting guests and not treating them properly!

  A. Strangely            B. Fantastically

  C. Surprisingly         D. Fancy

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  [答案]D. Fancy.

  [注释]fancy doing 没想到.......竟然:

  1)Fancy your him!(没想到你竟然认识他!)

  2)Fancy spending the day in here!(没想到竟在这里过了一天!)

  本题译文:没想到邀请了客人竟没有好好招待!

  2. With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be _____.

  A. obtainable        B. potential         C. considerable          D. feasible

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  [答案]D. feasible.

  [注释]feasible(=that can be done)可行的,可做到的:

  1)Your plan sounds quite feasible.(你的计划听起来很可行。)

  2)It's not feasible to make the trip in one day.(一天内要进行这次旅行是做不到的。)

  obtainable可得到的;considerable相当的,可观的;potential潜在的,可能的。

  3. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.

  A. division          B. gap          C. separation          D. interval

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  [答案]B. gap.

  [注释]generation gap 代沟。

  division分,划分;separation分开;interval间隔,间隙;(幕间或工间)休息。at intervals 不时,时时

  4. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.

  A. set         B. left         C. had          D. put

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  [答案]B. left.

  [注释]leave sb./sth. alone不惹,不管,不碰:Leave the box alone.(别碰那个盒子。)

  5. They were so far away that I couldn't _____ their faces clearly.

  A. see through        B. make up         C. see off          D. make out

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  [答案]D. make out.

  [注释]make out(=identify and see with effort or difficulty)辨认出。

  see through此处see through还可表示“看穿......(=understand the real meaning of or reason for; realize the falseness of)”:

  1)The teacher saw through the boy's story of having to help at home. (=The teacher knew his story was not true; it was just an excuse.)

  2) He can't fool her. She sees him through every time.

  see off送行;

  make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造:

  1)编造:John made up the joke about the talking dog.

  2)弥补:Bob must make up the work he missed.

  3)凑足: We need one more to make up the dozen.

  4)化装: The actors were making up when we arrived.

  5)构成:Nine players make up a team.