武汉专家:老年艾滋病患者增多 以性传播为主
2011年08月05日08:00荆楚网-楚天金报余梅
昨日,中南医院艾滋病专家、武汉市性病与艾滋病防治学会常委高世成副教授介绍,一年来他已接诊两名老年艾滋病患者,桂希恩教授接诊的更多,都为男性,都是通过婚外性途径感染了艾滋。
中国CDC(疾病预防控制中心)性病艾滋病预防控制中心近期完成的一项研究提示,伴随着我国人口老龄化及社会经济的发展,50岁以上年龄组艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病患者报告数及构成比不断增长,不安全性行为是其快速增长的主要流行病学危险因素。
专家指出,老年艾滋病患者逐渐增多主要有两方面原因。一方面与卫生部规定有关,从2006年起医院手术病人术前都要接受艾滋病病毒检测,老年人因身体原因需要手术治疗的几率更高,接受检测的机会也更多,查出艾滋的几率自然更高;另一方面,部分老年人防艾知识缺乏、退休后生活较为空虚、性观念较以前更为开放,特别是其中一些人不愿意使用安全套,是造成老年艾滋病病毒感染人数上升的主要原因之一。
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图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 |
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Wuhan experts: an increase in elderly patients with sexually transmitted HIV-based
At 08:00 on August 5, 2011 Sports Network - Chutianjinbao Mei Yu
Yesterday, AIDS experts Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan Institute of STD and AIDS into the world of high standing associate professor, over the past year he has two older AIDS patients admissions, admissions, Professor Gui Xien more, are men, extramarital through of the means of infection with HIV.
China CDC (CDC) STD and AIDS Prevention and Control Center recently completed a study suggests, along with China's aging population and socio-economic development, 50 + age group with HIV and AIDS and the composition ratio of the number of reported growing, unsafe sex is the rapid growth of the major epidemiological risk factors.
Experts point out that older AIDS patients gradually increased there are two main reasons. On the one hand and the Ministry of Health, since 2006 the hospital to undergo surgery patients preoperative HIV testing, the elderly due to health reasons were more likely to require surgery, more chance of being tested, to identify risk of HIV naturally higher; other hand, some lack of knowledge of AIDS prevention elderly, retirement is more empty, more open sexual attitudes than before, especially in some of them reluctant to use condoms, HIV infection is caused by old age mainly due to increase in the number one.
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