中国6.8万余人死于艾滋病性传播成主要传播途径

2011年07月04日 22:36 来源：财经网作者：财经网

【《财经》综合报道】卫生部11月29日表示，截至2010年10月底，累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者和病人37万余例，其中病人13万余例，死亡6.8万余例。

卫生部通报显示，近两年，随着社会经济的发展和艾滋病防治工作不断深入，艾滋病疫情出现了一些新情况，呈现以下几个特点：

艾滋病疫情持续上升，上升幅度有所减缓。近几年，随着中国艾滋病宣传教育、咨询检测和抗病毒治疗等工作力度不断加大，发现的感染者和病人越来越多，治疗后病人的病死率显著降低。根据艾滋病疫情的发展规律和国际艾滋病流行经验，中国累计和存活的感染者与病人数量将在一段时间内持续上升。

今年前十个月的艾滋病发病人数已达29291人，超过了09年全年发病人数的两倍，死亡人数也大幅增长，仅8月就有1093人死亡。

性传播已成为主要传播途径，男性同性性传播上升速度明显。历年报告病例中异性传播所占比例从2008年的40.3%上升到2009年的47.1%；男性同性性传播所占比例从2008年的5.9%上升到2009年的8.6%。

局部地区和特定人群疫情严重。云南、广西、河南、四川、新疆和广东6省累计报告感染者和病人数占全国报告总数的77.1%。

12月1日是世界艾滋病日，今年世界艾滋病日的宣传主题是“遏制艾滋，履行承诺”。

At 22:36 on July 4, 2011 Source: Financial Network Author: Financial Network

["Financial" Roundup] Ministry of Health, November 29, said as of end of October 2010, the cumulative reported HIV infections and 37 million cases of patients, including patients with more than 130,000 cases of death in 6.8 million cases.

Ministry of Health showed that nearly two years, with the socio-economic development and deepening of AIDS, the AIDS epidemic there have been some new situation, the following characteristics:

AIDS epidemic continues to rise, the rate of increase has slowed. In recent years, as China's AIDS awareness education, counseling and testing and antiretroviral treatment increased the intensity of work, found more and more infected people and patients after treatment, the patient's mortality was significantly reduced. According to the AIDS epidemic the AIDS epidemic and the international law of development experience in China and the cumulative survival of those infected and the number of patients continued to rise over time.

AIDS incidence in the first ten months the number has reached 29,291 people, more than 2009 times the number of annual incidence, the death toll has also grown dramatically, there are only 1093 people died in August.

Sexual transmission has become a major route of transmission, male homosexual transmission rate of increase significantly. Reported cases over the years in the heterosexual transmission has risen from 40.3% in 2008 rising to 47.1% in 2009; male homosexual transmission has risen from 5.9% in 2008 rising to 8.6% in 2009.

Some areas the epidemic is serious and specific populations. Yunnan, Guangxi, Henan, Sichuan, Xinjiang and Guangdong Province reported cumulative 6-infected people and report the total number of patients accounting for 77.1%.

December 1 is World AIDS Day, World AIDS Day this year propaganda theme "Stop AIDS, Keep the Promise."