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湖南累计报告艾滋病人3164例 人数居全国第七
2010-09-10 08:24:18 湖南在线
性接触传播艾滋病在我省呈现快速上升趋势，尤其是男男性接触人群感染不断扩大，且呈低龄化趋势。记者从刚刚结束的湖南省艾滋病防治国际合作项目实施情况汇报会上获悉，男男性接触人群艾滋病感染率已成为我省艾滋病感染途径中上升速度最快的一种。
据了解，截至2010年6月底，湖南累计报告HIV/AIDS病例9730例，其中艾滋病人3164例，死亡2211例。目前，报告人数居全国第7位。按照全国统一方法估计，2009年我省现存活的艾滋病病毒感染者和病人为2-3万人。
省疾控中心性病艾滋病防治科科长陈曦教授告诉记者，性传播和注射吸毒仍是我省艾滋病传播的主要途径。在已发现的感染者中，异性性途径占41.9%，同性占2.2%，注射吸毒占32.0%，母婴占0.8%，既往有偿供血和输血及血制品感染占2.6%，不详占20.5%。
值得关注的是，性接触传播呈现快速上升趋势，尤其是男男性接触人群感染不断扩大。男男性接触人群逐渐低龄化，已成为一个值得关注的新的感染高危人群。有调查显示，长沙报告的艾滋病感染者人群中，经男男性行为传播途径感染艾滋病的人群比率大大上升。2007年经男男性行为传播艾滋病的比例占全市报告的艾滋病感染人数的4%，2008年为15%，2009年为22%，而今年1-6月达到39%。
“现在，我们首先要做的是，要加大宣传教育的力度，让更多的男男性接触者掌握艾滋病防治知识。”陈曦提醒。目前，市民可在省内任何一家疾控中心免费获得防艾知识咨询以及检测服务。疾控部门对艾滋病感染者个人信息将严格保密，经济困难的艾滋病人还可免费获得抗病毒治疗药物。
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Hunan total number of 3164 cases of AIDS reported ranks seventh
2010-09-10 08:24:18 Hunan Online
Sexually transmitted HIV in the province show a fast rising trend, particularly among MSM infected with expanding, and the trend showed a younger age. Reporter from the just-concluded international cooperation projects in Hunan AIDS briefing on the implementation of informed MSM has become a province of AIDS infection rate of HIV infection increased the fastest way of a.
It is understood that, as of the end of June 2010, Hunan had reported HIV / AIDS cases in 9730 cases, of which 3,164 cases of AIDS, died 2211 cases. At present, the report ranks the number of the first seven. In accordance with the unified method of estimation, in 2009 the survival of our province are infected with HIV and patients as 2-3 million people.
Provincial CDC chief of STD and AIDS prevention Professor Chen Xi told reporters, sexual transmission and injecting drug use is still the main way of HIV transmission in our province. Have been found in infected persons, 41.9% heterosexual, homosexual, 2.2%, injection drug use accounted for 32.0%, 0.8% mothers, past paid blood donation and transfusion of blood and blood products, infection accounted for 2.6%, unknown 20.5%.
Concern is that sexual contact showed rapid upward trend, particularly among MSM infected with expanding. MSM increasingly younger age groups, has become a concern at high risk of new infections. A survey, Changsha reported AIDS population, by the MSM transmission rate of HIV-infected population significantly increased. After 2007, MSM accounted for the spread of AIDS reported the city 4% the number of HIV infections in 2008 was 15%, 22% in 2009, from January to June this year reached 39%.
"Now, we should do first is to increase publicity and education efforts so that more MSM to grasp the knowledge of AIDS prevention." Chen Xi reminder. Currently, the public can any one in the province CDC AIDS prevention knowledge, advice and free testing services. Disease control departments of AIDS will be kept confidential personal information, financial difficulties can receive free AIDS antiretroviral therapy drugs.
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