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艾滋发作是具备的典型症状
www.39.net 2010-5-24
艾滋病发作的时候到底会有什么样的表现?
现在许多人一谈到艾滋病就有点”谈艾色变”, 特别是曾直接或间接有过不洁性接触的人, 一遇到身体有什么不适或心情不好时, 就会往艾滋病上想, 非要跑到医院去反复检查艾滋病毒抗体, 一个医院查了不算, 要到几个医院, 一次不行, 还要多次, 查了阴性, 仍不相信, 需要反复的解释才稍安静一些, 总把这些症状与艾滋病联系在一起, 既怀疑有,又希望医生能否定它。 这是典型的艾滋病恐惧心理。
其实, 艾滋病的发作表现的症状并无特异性。 因为艾滋病毒侵犯的是人体的防御细胞, 它把人体的免疫功能给摧垮了,就像一个国家的军队被消灭了一样, 引起整个国家发生内乱, 其表现的形式是多种多样, 艾滋病发作时最多的是易感冒, 生出莫名其妙的肺炎, 并容易伴发细菌,真菌或病毒感染, 用常规的药常不容易获得好的效果, 或刚治好,又冒出过新的感染。 多数会进一步加重, 多死于继发的疱疹病毒感染或念珠菌感染等。
有些人会出现不明原因发生腹泻, 不容易止住。 因病人的免疫力低, 免疫功能紊乱, 还易过敏, 如得寻麻疹,皮炎等。
我们在临床上所看到的艾滋病发作表现都不一样, 有一位妇女几个月不明原因的全身瘙痒, 多方检查治疗无效, 因她曾输过血, 后一查艾滋病毒抗体阳性, 才知道艾滋病发作了,且是以恶痒的形式表现出来的。
皮肤上表现为大小不等的水疱, 形似播散性带状疱疹的特征, 并比后者要严重得多, 这也是一些艾滋病人发作的一个较有特征的皮肤改变, 我们曾见到一位23岁的小伙子发生这样的情况, 不久就死亡了。
另外有些人手指甲突然变颜色，整个指趾甲很快变成灰色，增厚，又无法用常规的营养不良等原因所解释。还有些人不明原因在身上出皮疹，范围越来越大，用药疹等都不好解释，要警惕是否有艾滋病的可能。
在四肢出现暗红色的结节, 特别是在手足背的位置发生, 可单个的或融合成多个的, 有疼痛等, 过去我们叫它卡波氏肉瘤, 是皮肤血管发生的一种较罕见的血管恶性肿瘤, 现在认为是艾滋病的一个较有特异性的表现。 有些以淋巴瘤表现为主。
艾滋病毒还可侵犯脑干神经和周围神经，引起病人痴呆，生活自理能力丧失，或出现明显的消瘦，足部麻木，偏瘫等。
有些人在患有其他性病治疗时, 无意中发现。 如有位年轻的女性检查有尖锐湿疣, 经多次治疗未见好转, 反而越治疣体越长越大, 这也是不好的前兆, 一查艾滋病抗体阳性。
总之,艾滋病的发作表现是五花八门。 而感染上艾滋病毒到发作却要经过比较慢长的时间, 因人因情况不一样, 短则几个月, 长则10余年，潜伏期在2-15年不等， 平均在8-10年。 一般通过吸毒或血液途径传播感染的要在5-9年发病,而通过性接触的时间要长一些。 没发病的,在感染期就像带肝炎病毒感染一样,和正常人没什么不同, 不要有什么恐惧的心理, 要保持良好的心态, 避免劳累和感冒, 不要情绪低落, 积极阳光的生活, 定期检查看病毒指数是否达到要给予干预药治疗的情况, 这样, 发病的时间会明显向后推迟。社会各个阶层都要关心和爱护他们, 要保护好他们的隐私, 不要歧视他们, 其实正常的接触是没有传染性的。
那些更多的有不良性接触的人, 不要把自己置身于艾滋病的恐怖中, 还自己良好的生活和心情状态, 洁身自好, 既然在医院检查艾滋病毒抗体是阴性了, 就没必要老怀疑自己有这种可能, 人身上的许多不适,有些是心情不好引起的, 有些是其它的问题, 上医院看看就行, 不要疑神疑鬼, 让自己和家人活在艾滋病的困扰中。
艾滋发作是具备的典型症状
www.39.net 2010-5-24
艾滋病发作的时候到底会有什么样的表现?
现在许多人一谈到艾滋病就有点”谈艾色变”, 特别是曾直接或间接有过不洁性接触的人, 一遇到身体有什么不适或心情不好时, 就会往艾滋病上想, 非要跑到医院去反复检查艾滋病毒抗体, 一个医院查了不算, 要到几个医院, 一次不行, 还要多次, 查了阴性, 仍不相信, 需要反复的解释才稍安静一些, 总把这些症状与艾滋病联系在一起, 既怀疑有,又希望医生能否定它。这是典型的艾滋病恐惧心理。
其实, 艾滋病的发作表现的症状并无特异性。因为艾滋病毒侵犯的是人体的防御细胞, 它把人体的免疫功能给摧垮了,就像一个国家的军队被消灭了一样, 引起整个国家发生内乱, 其表现的形式是多种多样, 艾滋病发作时最多的是易感冒, 生出莫名其妙的肺炎, 并容易伴发细菌,真菌或病毒感染, 用常规的药常不容易获得好的效果, 或刚治好,又冒出过新的感染。多数会进一步加重, 多死于继发的疱疹病毒感染或念珠菌感染等。
有些人会出现不明原因发生腹泻, 不容易止住。因病人的免疫力低, 免疫功能紊乱, 还易过敏, 如得寻麻疹,皮炎等。
我们在临床上所看到的艾滋病发作表现都不一样, 有一位妇女几个月不明原因的全身瘙痒, 多方检查治疗无效, 因她曾输过血, 后一查艾滋病毒抗体阳性, 才知道艾滋病发作了,且是以恶痒的形式表现出来的。
皮肤上表现为大小不等的水疱, 形似播散性带状疱疹的特征, 并比后者要严重得多, 这也是一些艾滋病人发作的一个较有特征的皮肤改变, 我们曾见到一位23岁的小伙子发生这样的情况, 不久就死亡了。
另外有些人手指甲突然变颜色，整个指趾甲很快变成灰色，增厚，又无法用常规的营养不良等原因所解释。还有些人不明原因在身上出皮疹，范围越来越大，用药疹等都不好解释，要警惕是否有艾滋病的可能。
在四肢出现暗红色的结节, 特别是在手足背的位置发生, 可单个的或融合成多个的, 有疼痛等, 过去我们叫它卡波氏肉瘤, 是皮肤血管发生的一种较罕见的血管恶性肿瘤, 现在认为是艾滋病的一个较有特异性的表现。有些以淋巴瘤表现为主。
艾滋病毒还可侵犯脑干神经和周围神经，引起病人痴呆，生活自理能力丧失，或出现明显的消瘦，足部麻木，偏瘫等。
有些人在患有其他性病治疗时, 无意中发现。如有位年轻的女性检查有尖锐湿疣, 经多次治疗未见好转, 反而越治疣体越长越大, 这也是不好的前兆, 一查艾滋病抗体阳性。
总之,艾滋病的发作表现是五花八门。而感染上艾滋病毒到发作却要经过比较慢长的时间, 因人因情况不一样, 短则几个月, 长则10余年，潜伏期在2-15年不等， 平均在8-10年。一般通过吸毒或血液途径传播感染的要在5-9年发病,而通过性接触的时间要长一些。没发病的,在感染期就像带肝炎病毒感染一样,和正常人没什么不同, 不要有什么恐惧的心理, 要保持良好的心态, 避免劳累和感冒, 不要情绪低落, 积极阳光的生活, 定期检查看病毒指数是否达到要给予干预药治疗的情况, 这样, 发病的时间会明显向后推迟。社会各个阶层都要关心和爱护他们, 要保护好他们的隐私, 不要歧视他们, 其实正常的接触是没有传染性的。
那些更多的有不良性接触的人, 不要把自己置身于艾滋病的恐怖中, 还自己良好的生活和心情状态, 洁身自好, 既然在医院检查艾滋病毒抗体是阴性了, 就没必要老怀疑自己有这种可能, 人身上的许多不适,有些是心情不好引起的, 有些是其它的问题, 上医院看看就行, 不要疑神疑鬼, 让自己和家人活在艾滋病的困扰中。
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艾滋病成为第一大死因病种[刘君]的对策与思考 HIV attacks is with the typical symptoms
www.39.net 2010-5-24
Onset of AIDS, when in the end what kind of performance?
Many people now talk about AIDS on the little "on Ai mere mention of" directly or indirectly, in particular, has had sexual contact with unclean people, one does not encounter any body or in a bad mood, they will want to AIDS on , went to the hospital repeatedly checks insisted HIV, a hospital is not checked, go to several hospitals, one not, even many times, checking the negative, still not convinced of the need to explain repeatedly, despite a slight Quiet The total of these symptoms associated with AIDS, not only suspected, but also hope that doctors can deny it. This is typical of AIDS fears.
In fact, the onset of AIDS symptoms is not specific performance. Because HIV virus violation of the human body's defense cells, which the body's immune functions to destroyed, just as a country's army was destroyed, as the country has caused civil unrest, the performance of many forms, the onset of AIDS Time is the most common cold, birth somehow the pneumonia, and easily associated with bacterial, fungal or viral infections, conventional medicine often not easy to get good results, or just heal, but also had new infections emerge. Most will further increase, more death secondary to herpes virus infection or Candida infections.
Some people will appear unexplained diarrhea, not easy to stop. Low immunity of patients, immune disorders, but also easy to allergies, such as measles may find, and dermatitis.
We have seen in the clinical onset of AIDS are not the same performance, a woman's body a few months unexplained itching, multi-check treatment fails, because she had a blood transfusion, after an investigation of HIV-positive, know AIDS attack a, and the evil is manifested in the form of itching.
Showed skin blisters of varying size, shape features of disseminated herpes zoster, and much more serious than the latter, and this is one of a number of AIDS onset of skin changes are more characteristics, we have seen a 23-year-old boy that happens, and soon died.
Other people fingernails suddenly change color, the nail that quickly turned gray, thick, and can not use the conventional interpretation of malnutrition and other reasons. Also some unknown reason the body rash, increasing the scope and use of drug eruption and so well explained, to be alert to the possibility of whether there is AIDS.
In the limbs dark red nodules, especially in the hand, foot and back in the location, can be integrated into a single or multiple, and have pain in the past we call Kaposi's sarcoma, a skin of a rare blood vessel happened vascular tumor, AIDS is now considered a more specific performance. Mainly to the performance of some lymphomas.
HIV can also be violations of brainstem and peripheral nerves, causing dementia patients, loss of self-care ability, or noticeable weight loss, foot numbness, paralysis, etc..
Some people suffering from other sexually transmitted diseases treatment, accidentally discovered. If a young female check for warts and after repeated treatment did not improve, the worse the longer the big wart treatment, which is not good precursor, an investigation of AIDS antibodies.
In short, the onset of AIDS, the performance is varied. Infected with HIV to have to read the relatively slow onset of a long time, the People, the situation is not as short as a few months or as long as 10 years, the incubation period in 2-15 years, and an average of 8-10 years. Usually transmitted through drug use or blood infections disease in 5-9 years, through sexual contact time to longer. Not the disease, infection with hepatitis virus infection of like the same, and no different than normal people do not have any fear of psychological, to maintain a good attitude, to avoid fatigue and cold, not depression, positive life of the sun, periodic inspection index to see whether the virus to interfere with drug therapy to the situation, so that the incidence of time will significantly postponed. All levels of society should care for and love them, to protect their privacy, not to discriminate against them, in fact, regular access is not contagious.
There are more poor people sexual contact, not place himself in the horrors of AIDS, but also their good life and mood status, abstinence, as in the hospital are HIV-negative, and no doubt he has the necessary old This may be, man, a lot of discomfort caused by some bad mood, some other problems, go to the hospital to see on the line, not suspicious, let themselves and their families live in distress in AIDS.
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