浙江:杭州艾滋病和梅毒感染率显著上升
http://www.jj.js.cn 2010-3-17 发布
“我们经常会到各个区的男同浴室发放安全套,但使用的人却少之又少。”说起艾滋病的防控危机,杭州市艾滋病性病防治所副所长罗艳有些担忧。
最近,杭州市疾病预防控制中心副主任陈树昶领衔的《杭州市男男性接触者艾滋病性危险性行为及感染状况调查》课题研究,通过省级专家组验收。昨天,杭州市疾控中心公布的调查结果,却暴露出一个严重的事实。我市男男性接触者,性病与艾滋病感染情况一年比一年严重。艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染率从2006年的1.8%上升到2008年的8.3%;而梅毒(性病之一)则从2006年的11.9%上升到2008年的16.4%。
因为好奇他陷进去了
“他从沿海的城市来到杭州读书,拿到了建筑硕士研究生,本来很有前途。”来疾控中心检查的男同中,工作人员对其中一位小杨记忆犹新。
“他在‘铁杆’朋友的介绍下,去了一家很特别的浴室。这里的服务生都很年轻,但大多是自助性的服务。”
因为浴室这个便利条件,有些人洗完澡后,就在一间间有屏风遮挡的小间里缠绵在一起,像是热恋中的青年男女。
小杨看到一对对男性亲密地进进出出,不免有些躁动。他的朋友看在眼里,趁机向他建议:如果想试试有没有这方面的爱好,可以到标记着“鹅”男的房间里去。
小杨知道国外有这样的同性恋组织,他没想到,杭州也有。朋友告诉他,其实这样的组织在特殊的酒吧和公园里都有。
为了保密,小杨这天事先喝了点酒,单独一人进了这间浴室。他好奇地进入有标识的房间,恰巧,里面的人也有同样的想法。
由于是第一次,小杨竟忘了让对方戴安全套,随随便便地与陌生人发生不洁性行为。
这次莫名其妙的“探险”,让这位很有前途的硕士付出沉重代价:几个月后,他的血检艾滋病病毒呈阳性。
遗憾的是,事发后,疾控中心的专业人员,怎么也找不到这位可能传染给他的陌生人
工作人员很揪心:“你看,一个传染源又流入了社会。”
男同性恋者缺少保护意识
“同性恋的活动场所就那么几类,不外乎浴场、网络和酒吧等,这些是寻找性伴侣很重要的途径。”罗艳所长说,这些地方都是重点检查场所。
陈树昶主任在他的研究报告中也写道,浴室、网络来源的男男性接触人群,艾滋病病毒感染率要比来自疾控中心艾滋病自愿检测咨询部门的男男性接触者高一倍,分别为14.0%和7.1%。
“杭州大概有三四家男同活动的浴室。”罗艳所长说,这些由男同性恋开的浴室,在圈子里名气都挺大,会有不少人找上门来。
“来的人目的性都很强,会在洗澡中通过眼神交流,随后发生性行为。”
以前,杭州市艾滋病性病防治所也在各个区开展工作,发放安全套,但实际的使用率却极低。“这些,我们都通过这个圈子里的人了解过。”
有资料表明,在浴池活动的男同性恋寻找性伴的目的性很强,甚至经常发生群交行为,并且这类男同性恋文化程度低,小学及以下占了40%以上,有更多的无保护的性行为。
“猎奇固然有可取的一面,但不能拿健康和生命作代价。”
梅毒感染者传艾能力更强
在浴室里,各种性病也会通过共用浴巾传播,梅毒就是其中一种。
“梅毒是艾滋病感染的一个危险因素。梅毒感染所造成的皮肤、黏膜损害,可使艾滋病传染和被感染的危险度增加3~9倍,这次研究,我们发现杭州市的男男性接触者中,梅毒感染率高达16.4%。”
陈树昶主任说,下一步,就是要通过在男男性接触人群中及时发现、治疗梅毒患者,减少传染源,这对于控制艾滋病病毒在男男性接触者人群中传播有积极意义。
“其实,同性恋者并不等于艾滋病、性病,危险的是他们的某些性行为方式,而不是同性恋本身,这是我们应该且必须达成的共识。同性恋者应当采取有效的性行为保护措施(正确使用合格的安全套等),在高危性行为后,要及时到各级疾控机构的自愿咨询检测门诊检测咨询。”
来源:青年时报 作者:无 编辑:朱澄
浙江:杭州艾滋病和梅毒感染率顯著上升
http://www.jj.js.cn 2010-3-17 發布
“我們經常會到各個區的男同浴室發放安全套,但使用的人卻少之又少。”說起艾滋病的防控危機,杭州市艾滋病性病防治所副所長羅艷有些擔憂。
最近,杭州市疾病預防控制中心副主任陳樹昶領銜的《杭州市男男性接觸者艾滋病性危險性行為及感染狀況調查》課題研究,通過省級專家組驗收。昨天,杭州市疾控中心公佈的調查結果,卻暴露出一個嚴重的事實。我市男男性接觸者,性病與艾滋病感染情況一年比一年嚴重。艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染率從2006年的1.8%上升到2008年的8.3%;而梅毒(性病之一)則從2006年的11.9%上升到2008年的16.4%。
因為好奇他陷進去了
“他從沿海的城市來到杭州讀書,拿到了建築碩士研究生,本來很有前途。”來疾控中心檢查的男同中,工作人員對其中一位小楊記憶猶新。
“他在'鐵桿'朋友的介紹下,去了一家很特別的浴室。這裡的服務生都很年輕,但大多是自助性的服務。”
因為浴室這個便利條件,有些人洗完澡後,就在一間間有屏風遮擋的小間裡纏綿在一起,像是熱戀中的青年男女。
小楊看到一對對男性親密地進進出出,不免有些躁動。他的朋友看在眼裡,趁機向他建議:如果想試試有沒有這方面的愛好,可以到標記著“鵝”男的房間裡去。
小楊知道國外有這樣的同性戀組織,他沒想到,杭州也有。朋友告訴他,其實這樣的組織在特殊的酒吧和公園裡都有。
為了保密,小楊這天事先喝了點酒,單獨一人進了這間浴室。他好奇地進入有標識的房間,恰巧,裡面的人也有同樣的想法。
由於是第一次,小楊竟忘了讓對方戴安全套,隨隨便便地與陌生人發生不潔性行為。
這次莫名其妙的“探險”,讓這位很有前途的碩士付出沉重代價:幾個月後,他的血檢艾滋病病毒呈陽性。
遺憾的是,事發後,疾控中心的專業人員,怎麼也找不到這位可能傳染給他的陌生人
工作人員很揪心:“你看,一個傳染源又流入了社會。”
男同性戀者缺少保護意識
“同性戀的活動場所就那麼幾類,不外乎浴場、網絡和酒吧等,這些是尋找性伴侶很重要的途徑。”羅艷所長說,這些地方都是重點檢查場所。
陳樹昶主任在他的研究報告中也寫道,浴室、網絡來源的男男性接觸人群,艾滋病病毒感染率要比來自疾控中心艾滋病自願檢測諮詢部門的男男性接觸者高一倍,分別為14.0 %和7.1%。
“杭州大概有三四家男同活動的浴室。”羅艷所長說,這些由男同性戀開的浴室,在圈子裡名氣都挺大,會有不少人找上門來。
“來的人目的性都很強,會在洗澡中通過眼神交流,隨後發生性行為。”
以前,杭州市艾滋病性病防治所也在各個區開展工作,發放安全套,但實際的使用率卻極低。 “這些,我們都通過這個圈子裡的人了解過。”
有資料表明,在浴池活動的男同性戀尋找性伴的目的性很強,甚至經常發生群交行為,並且這類男同性戀文化程度低,小學及以下佔了40%以上,有更多的無保護的性行為。
“獵奇固然有可取的一面,但不能拿健康和生命作代價。”
梅毒感染者傳艾能力更強
在浴室裡,各種性病也會通過共用浴巾傳播,梅毒就是其中一種。
“梅毒是艾滋病感染的一個危險因素。梅毒感染所造成的皮膚、黏膜損害,可使艾滋病傳染和被感染的危險度增加3~9倍,這次研究,我們發現杭州市的男男性接觸者中,梅毒感染率高達16.4%。”
陳樹昶主任說,下一步,就是要通過在男男性接觸人群中及時發現、治療梅毒患者,減少傳染源,這對於控制艾滋病病毒在男男性接觸者人群中傳播有積極意義。
“其實,同性戀者並不等於艾滋病、性病,危險的是他們的某些性行為方式,而不是同性戀本身,這是我們應該且必須達成的共識。同性戀者應當採取有效的性行為保護措施(正確使用合格的安全套等),在高危性行為後,要及時到各級疾控機構的自願諮詢檢測門診檢測諮詢。”
來源:青年時報 作者:無 編輯:朱澄
Zhejiang: Hangzhou, AIDS and syphilis infection rates increased significantly
http://www.jj.js.cn 2010-3-17 Release
"We often will go to the District of men with the bathroom condoms, but use of people have very few." Talking about AIDS prevention and control crisis, Hangzhou AIDS, STD specialized deputy director of the Luo some concern.
Recently, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control deputy director Chen Shuchang lead of "Hangzhou MSM AIDS and sexual risk behavior and infection status of the investigation," the research, through the provincial-level expert group acceptance. Yesterday, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control released the findings, it revealed a serious fact. City MSM, STD and HIV infections become progressively more severe. AIDS virus (HIV) infection rate from 1.8% in 2006 to 2008, 8.3%; and syphilis (sexually transmitted diseases is one) from 11.9% in 2006 to 2008, 16.4%.
Out of curiosity, he stuck to the
"He came from the coastal city of Hangzhou to study, get a Master of Architecture graduate students, have been very promising." To check the male with the CDC, the staff Xiao Yang remember one of them.
"He's in the 'iron' introductions from friends and went to a very special bathroom. Where waiters are young, but mostly self-help services."
This is because the bathroom facilities, some people, after bath, just a block wall between a small room at tangled together, such as couples in young men and women.
Xiao Yang to see pairs of male intimacy in and out, and inevitably some restlessness. His friends, seeing in the eyes, took the opportunity to suggest: If you want to try there is no love in this respect can go to the tag of "goose" men's room.
Xiao Yang know that foreign countries have such a gay organization, he did not expect, Hangzhou, too. A friend told him, in fact, organizations such as bars and parks in particular, are limitless.
To maintain secrecy, Xiao Yang, the day prior drink some wine, a single person into the bathroom. He was curious to enter a logo of the room, happens, which people have the same idea.
Because it is the first time, Xiao Yang actually forgot to let the other side wearing a condom, with casual with strangers dirty sex.
This inexplicable "adventure", so that this promising master's paid a heavy price: a few months later, his blood tests HIV positive.
Unfortunately, after the incident, CDC professionals, how could not find who might be transmitted to him by a stranger
The staff is very worried: "You see, a source of infection has got into the society."
Male homosexuals lack of awareness of conservation
"Gay places of activity on the less number of categories, nothing more than bathing, networks and bars, which are looking for sexual partners is very important way." Luo Director said that these places are the focus of inspection sites.
Chen Shuchang Director in his research report also wrote that the bathroom, the network source of MSM populations, HIV infection rates than those from the CDC HIV voluntary testing consulting sector MSM twice as high, respectively 14.0 % and 7.1% respectively.
"Hangzhou, about 34 men with the activities of the bathroom." Luo director said that those from the gay-open bathroom, in the circle known all came to big, there will be a lot of people come its way.
"To people of purpose are strong in the bath through eye contact, and then have sex."
Previously, Hangzhou AIDS and STD specialized in various areas are also working, condom distribution, but the actual utilization rate is very low. "These, we have through this circle of people to find out about."
Some data indicate that, in the bath the activities of gay men looking for sexual partners, the purpose of very strong, and even frequent group sex acts, and such gay low level of education, primary schools and the following account for more than 40% have more unprotected sex.
"Searching for a course has merit, but can not take the health and lives of the price."
Syphilis infection Chuan Ai more capable
In the bathroom, various sexually transmitted diseases will be through the sharing of towels spread of syphilis is one of them.
"Syphilis is HIV infection a risk factor. Syphilis infection caused by the skin, mucous membrane damage, can HIV transmission and infection of the risk increased by 3 ~ 9 times, this study, we found that Hangzhou MSM who , syphilis infection rates as high as 16.4%. "
Chen Shuchang Director said the next step, that is, through the crowd in MSM in timely detection and treatment of syphilis patients, to reduce sources of infection, which for the control of HIV in MSM populations in the dissemination of positive significance.
"In fact, homosexuals does not mean AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases, risk is that some of their sexual behavior, rather than homosexuality itself, this is what we should and need to reach a consensus. Gay sex should adopt effective protection measures (right the use of qualified condoms, etc.), after the high-risk sexual behavior, we must promptly to the disease control institutions at all levels of voluntary counseling and testing clinic testing consultation. "
Source: Youth Times Author: None Editor: ZHU Cheng
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