世界艾滋病日南非将全国停止工作15分钟


世界艾滋病日南非将全国停止工作15分钟
2008-11-29 09:48:33  来源:国际在线专稿  编辑:姚培硕

  国际在线报道(记者朱曼君):在“世界艾滋病日”即将到来之际,南非政府决定发起一场停止工作15分钟的活动,鼓励国民思考和讨论艾滋病有关的话题。
  南非副总统姆贝特28日呼吁,全国所有单位在12月1日“世界艾滋病日”这一天停止工作15分钟,“给全南非一个机会来思考和讨论艾滋病病毒以及艾滋病”。

  南非最主要工会组织“南非工会大会”已表示会全面响应政府的这一决定。

  南非是世界上艾滋病病毒感染最为严重的国家之一,全国大约有550万人携带艾滋病病毒,每年大约有7万名婴儿携带艾滋病病毒降生。
助摆脱毒品防感染艾滋http://www.sina.com.cn  2008年11月29日12:07  深圳晚报
  本报记者徐再杰 赵东眉 通讯员梁哲平报道 为了迎接第21个“世界艾滋病日”的到来,昨天上午,罗湖区卫生局、公安分局、禁毒办、疾控中心和流花医院等单位共同举办了一场防治艾滋病的宣传活动。记者于此间获悉,自成立以来,罗湖区药物维持治疗门诊已经收治了360多名阿片类物质依赖患者。

  据介绍,罗湖区药物维持治疗门诊即“美沙酮”门诊于去年6月在流花医院开诊。1年半以来,该门诊已经收治了360多名阿片类药物依赖患者,患者累计服用美沙酮口服液达5万余人次,总量超过320万毫升。目前正在接受治疗的依赖患者为279例,人均用量67毫升。

  据相关负责人介绍,通过社区药物维持治疗,绝大多数吸毒人员已自觉拒绝毒品,有效减少了毒品及相关违法犯罪的发生,对预防吸服毒人员感染艾滋病的效果也较显著。

  据广东省疾控中心相关负责人介绍,罗湖美沙酮门诊因为在相关工作方面成绩突出,已被省疾控中心申报国家级示范门诊。
25名“艾滋人”获免费救治http://www.sina.com.cn  2008年11月29日05:31  新晚报
  哈尔滨新闻网讯(记者 杨茉)“世界艾滋病日”即将到来。昨天,市卫生局中医处在市传染病院为艾滋病患者进行会诊,免费开中药。据悉,哈尔滨市从去年起开展的用中医药治疗艾滋病试点项目疗效凸显,近一年多来,已为25名艾滋病感染者和患者提供了免费中药治疗。

  据市卫生局中医处刘世斌介绍,哈尔滨市从去年下半年开始,承担了中医药免费治疗艾滋病试点项目工作。目前,哈尔滨市接受中药免费治疗的患者已达25名,省市中医药艾滋病治疗专家每半个月进行一次会诊,并定期做检查。
河南:上蔡县因艾滋病致孤儿童个个健康成长2008-11-28 14:32:00  来源:河南省人口计生委办公室      

  连续3届荣获“全国民政工作先进县”称号的驻马店市上蔡县,如今在救助因艾滋病致孤儿童和因艾滋病造成单亲家庭未成年子女的成长上,成功探索出生活上安置、入学上照顾、心理上辅导、技能上培训的工作经验,得到中央政治局常委、国务院副总理李克强,省委书记、省人大常委会主任徐光春,省委副书记陈全国的充分肯定。

  针对上蔡县扶持艾滋病致孤儿童健康成长的做法,10月30日,李克强在新华社《国内动态清样》第3676期批示:在生活和教育等方面扶持艾滋病致孤儿童健康成长,对于艾滋病综合防治具有积极意义,亦又有成效。

  11月6日,徐光春批示:“上蔡的经验值得推广。”陈全国批示:“落实好克强副总理的批示,进一步做好艾滋病防治和患者家庭救助工作。”

  上蔡县是国家重点扶贫开发县。上世纪八九十年代,由于经济贫困,一些农民因卖血而感染艾滋病,其中造成一些孩子因艾滋病致孤或成为单亲家庭儿童。

  上蔡县委、县政府高度关注因艾滋病致孤儿童和艾滋病单亲家庭未成年子女的健康成长,把扶持艾滋病致孤儿童健康成长和扶持因艾滋病造成单亲家庭未成年子女健康成长列入民生工作重要内容,作为县委、县政府的“民心工程”来抓。他们结合上蔡县情和民政工作实际,积极大胆地创新救助模式,拓宽救助渠道,探索涉艾家庭儿童救助的有效途径。

  生活上安置。他们在确保艾滋病致孤儿童每人每月200元生活费、艾滋病单亲家庭未成年子女每人每月65元生活救助金按时足额发放的基础上,切实搞好艾滋病致孤儿童生活的安置。一是实行集中供养。投资520万元,建起了芦岗“阳光家园”;筹资746万元,建起“中华红丝带家园”,收养221名艾滋病致孤儿童入园生活。二是模拟家庭养育。投资50万元,建起了邵店乡“新合家园”,公开招聘16名“阳光爸爸”和“阳光妈妈”,吸收49名孤儿组成了8个“新合家庭”。三是实行家庭寄养。对自愿在亲属家中生活的儿童,由政府与其亲属签订寄养协议,明确双方的权利和义务,为寄养儿童每人每月发放150元的生活费和50元的扶养服务费,建起政府供养、寄养家庭、就读学校和寄养儿童“四位一体”扶持管理体制。

  入学上照顾。对于进入初、高中年龄段的艾滋病致孤儿童和艾滋病单亲家庭未成年子女,县里根据其志愿帮助他们选择自己喜爱的学校就读;对报考本县普通高中、职业高中的艾滋病致孤学生,录取时降低15分;对正在本县普通高中、职业高中、中等职业学校就读的艾滋病致孤学生,免收学费、书本费、住宿费等费用。同时,县里还拿出专项资金建立艾滋病致孤儿童助学基金,对考入高中(中专)和大学的艾滋病致孤儿童每人每年分别补助1000元、2000元;对艾滋病单亲家庭未成年子女每人每年分别补助800元、1500元。仅去年以来,该县就为涉艾家庭高中以上学生发放助学金83.12万元。

  心理上辅导。该县不仅对集中供养的艾滋病致孤儿童在生活上关心,而且在心理健康上给予了无微不至的关怀。“阳光家园”的老师与孩子们常年吃住在一起,保持情感沟通。该县每年都从北京师范大学、河南师范大学等院校邀请心理专家为孩子们讲授心理辅导课,帮助孩子们树立自信心和自尊心。对分散供养的艾滋病致孤儿童,该县建立管理工作数据库,实行巡访制度。该县四个班子领导每季度都要带领县、乡孤儿安置指导中心的人员,对孤儿进行巡访,一方面了解其生活学习情况,另一方面开展心理咨询,进行心理教育。对考上高中及大中专院校的艾滋病致孤学生,以县级领导干部为主体,实行结对帮扶,利用节日、生日、纪念日等时间进行走访、沟通、交流和心理辅导,有针对性地进行启发教育,引导其乐观向上,促使他们健康成长、早日成才、回报社会。

  技能上培训。为保证大龄因艾滋病致孤孩子和单亲家庭子女自强自立,上蔡县委、县政府加大了对因艾致孤和艾滋病单亲家庭子女的技能培训,以县职业中专等技能培训机构为依托,建立涉艾家庭大龄儿童培训基地,设立培训专项基金,目前已有57人拥有一技之长、自食其力。

  上蔡县对因艾滋病致孤儿童和因艾滋病造成单亲家庭未成年子女在生活和教育上进行救助扶持,有效地保证了全县特殊弱势群体的健康幸福成长。这群特殊弱势群体在上蔡县委、县政府的扶持救助下,不仅生活学习上无忧无虑,而且有313名涉艾家庭孤儿或单亲家庭子女考上大中专院校,其中36名孤儿在高校就读,两人考上研究生。(驻马店市人口计生委)
 

World AIDS Day in South Africa will be the country to stop working 15 minutes
2008-11-29 09:48:33 Source: International Zhuangao Online Editor: Yao Shuo

International reports on-line (Zhu Manjun reporter): "World AIDS Day," the dawn of the South African government has decided to stop working to launch a 15-minute campaign to encourage people to think and discuss AIDS-related topics.
South African Deputy President Mu Beite 28 called for all units on December 1, "World AIDS Day" on this day to stop working for 15 minutes, "to the whole of South Africa an opportunity to consider and discuss the AIDS virus, and AIDS."

The main trade union organizations in South Africa, "South African Congress of Trade Unions," has already said it will fully respond to the government's decision.

South Africa is the world's worst AIDS-infected countries, approximately 550 million people living with HIV, every year about 70,000 babies born HIV.
Help from the anti-HIV drugs http://www.sina.com.cn 2008 on 11 years on 29 Shenzhen Evening News 12:07
Newspaper reporter and then Xu Jie Zhao Mei Ping Liangzhe correspondent reported that in order to meet the first 21 months of "World AIDS Day," the arrival of yesterday morning, the Lo Wu District Health Bureau, Public Security Branch, UNODC, the CDC and Liu Hua Hospital and other units jointly held a AIDS prevention campaigns. Told reporters here on, since its inception, the Lo Wu district to maintain the drug treatment clinic has treated more than 360 opioid-dependent patients.

According to the briefing, Luohu District, out-patient drug treatment to maintain that "methadone" out in June last year at the Liuhua hospital open. 1 year and a half years, the clinic has treated more than 360 opiate-dependent patients, patients with oral methadone to take a total of 5 million people, the total amount of more than 3,200,000 ml. Is currently receiving treatment for the patients to rely on the 279 cases, the per capita amount of 67 ml.

According to the relevant person in charge, through the maintenance of community drug treatment, the vast majority of drug addicts has consciously refused to drugs, the effective reduction of illegal drugs and related crimes, the prevention of smoking staff taking poison AIDS and the results would be more significant.

According to the Guangdong CDC relevant person in charge at the Lo Wu methadone clinic because of work-related aspects of outstanding achievements, the province has been declared a national CDC-patient model.
25 "living" http://www.sina.com.cn 2008 for medical treatment free of charge 11 years on 05:31 on 29 Hong Kong News
Harbin News Network (Reporter Yang Mo), "World AIDS Day" just around the corner. Yesterday, the city health bureau in the city of Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital for infectious diseases as AIDS patients consultation, free of charge to open Chinese medicine. It is reported that the city of Harbin since last year carried out by Chinese medicine treatment of AIDS highlights the efficacy of the pilot project, nearly a year ago, has 25 AIDS patients and provides free treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.

According to the city of Traditional Chinese Medicine Department of Health Liu Shibin, Harbin from the second half of last year, took in the treatment of AIDS medicine free pilot project. At present, the city of Harbin to receive free medicine for the treatment of patients has reached 25 provinces and cities in Chinese medicine treatment of AIDS experts to carry out a bi-monthly consultations and regular check-ups.
Henan: Shangcai County of children orphaned by AIDS as a result of all the healthy growth of 2008-11-28 14:32:00 Source: Office of the Henan Population and Family Planning Commission

3 session in a row won the "National Home advanced county," the title of Zhumadian City, Shangcai County, now in relief as a result of AIDS and children orphaned by AIDS as a result of single-parent families caused by the growth of minor children, successfully placement out of life, at school to take care of , Psychological counseling, skills training, work experience, the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Government, Chinese Vice Premier Li Keqiang, secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, director of the Provincial People's Congress Standing Committee Xu Guangchun, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of the National Chen fully endorsed.

Shangcai county support for children orphaned by AIDS in the healthy growth of the practice, on October 30, Li Xinhua News Agency in "internally dynamic proofs" 3676 wrote: life and education of children orphaned by AIDS, to support the healthy growth of the Comprehensive AIDS Prevention is of positive significance, but also the effectiveness.

November 6, Xu wrote: "Choy's experience is worth promoting." Chen wrote the country: "Keqiang implement the instructions of Deputy Prime Minister, do a better job in AIDS prevention and treatment of patients and family relief work."

Shangcai County is the state's key poverty alleviation and development counties. In the 1990s generation, as a result of economic poverty, some of the farmers sold their blood as a result of infection and AIDS, which resulted in a number of children orphaned by AIDS or single-parent families in the child.

Shangcai county commission, the county government as a result of a high degree of concern about AIDS and children orphaned by AIDS, single-parent families in the healthy growth of minor children, to support children orphaned by AIDS and support the healthy growth of single-parent families as a result of AIDS caused by the healthy growth of minor children included in the work of the important part of people's livelihood , As a county party committee and government of "public works" task. Their combined work Shangcai County District and the actual situation, actively and boldly innovative rescue mode, expand the channels of assistance, to explore family-related Ai effective way to help children.

The resettlement of life. They ensure that children orphaned by AIDS, 200 yuan per person per month cost of living, AIDS, single-parent families of minor children living 65 yuan per person per month payment on time and in full relief on the basis of, do a good job of children orphaned by AIDS live in resettlement. First, focus on the implementation of support. 5,200,000 yuan of investment, Lu Po Kong set up the "Sunshine Home"; financing 7,460,000 yuan, set up "Chinese Red Ribbon Home", 221 adoptions of children orphaned by AIDS to join in life. Second, the simulation of family upbringing. 500,000 yuan to invest, set up Shao Dianxiang "new home together," the open recruitment of 16 "sunshine father" and "Mama Sunshine", absorbing 49 orphans of the composition of the 8 "new family together." The third is the implementation of a foster family. On a voluntary basis in the family home in the lives of children, their relatives by the signing of the agreement foster care, clear the rights and obligations of both parties for foster children paid 150 yuan per person per month for living expenses and 50 of support services, the Government set up to support, foster care Families, schools and foster children, "four-in-one" to support the management system.

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