
9月9日下午,中南大学迎新总站,由家长陪同报名的新生仍占绝大多数。图/记者殷建军

9月9日下午,中南大学迎新总站,心理健康教育中心的宣传标语非常醒目,大学生的心理健康越来越受到重视。图/记者殷建军
在国内有些高校,新生入学第一天,便收到介绍安全套使用方法的知识手册。军训之后,听的第一堂讲座是关于如何避孕。性教育已经纳入了不少高校的必修课程。
而在湖南,性教育也没有以“刻板”和“严肃”的面目出现。用“野火游戏”来说明艾滋病传染的惊人速度;像开“卧谈会”一样,在轻松的气氛中传播生殖健康知识,趣味游戏、角色扮演……
“同伴教育同盟?当然知道,我们都参加过他们的培训。
”在湖南大学问起同伴教育同盟,几乎无人不知。这个正式成立于2006年的社团,是湖南大学唯一一个从事生殖健康与艾滋病预防同伴教育的公益类社团。
“拥有安全的性,保护自己,是年轻人必须了解的内容。但对于这种亲密和隐私的话题,大多数人是不喜欢用严肃的方式在课堂上获得的。我们更希望从朋友和同伴那里,从游戏和聊天中,轻松地了解它。”同伴教育同盟负责人、湖大文学院06级学生李雪说,这是“同伴教育同盟”名字的由来。
与严肃的教学截然不同,同伴教育培训采用的是一种“非常亲切”的方式。培训师都是年纪相仿的同学,以班级为单位,带领着大家通过游戏、角色扮演、头脑风暴、快速联想等方式以达到生殖健康知识以及艾滋病预防知识的传播,将知识寓于轻松快乐的活动中。“轻松得就像卧谈一样。”李雪说。
讨论性之前先谈论爱情
填空题:洞房花烛夜大哥哥我( ) 仅限成语
“刚开始大家都会比较放不开,我们会先讨论价值观、爱情,再慢慢引导到性。循序渐进。”李雪说。要打开同学们的“心扉”,摆脱对性的避讳感,同伴教育培训使用的最常见的一个游戏是“洞房花烛夜”。
“在我们的要求下,同学们每人要说一个成语,彼此不能重复。有的人会说任劳任怨啊,有的人会说爱岗敬业啊……”而全部的人说完之后,培训师就会公布“谜底”。男生要在所说的成语前加上“洞房花烛夜大哥哥我”,女生则加上“洞房花烛夜小妹妹我”,大家所说的成语,就是在洞房花烛夜的“表现”。“公布谜底的时候,大家哄堂大笑,一下子就打破了隔阂,有了畅所欲言的气氛。”李雪说。
在这种轻松、和谐、信任的氛围中传达关于生殖健康、性、预防艾滋病等方面的观点与态度,同伴教育培训在湖大非常受欢迎。从成立以来到今年6月底,同伴教育培训共在湖大开展了281场培训,约八千名学生参加了培训,覆盖了湖南大学的汽车与车辆工程学院、新闻与传播学院、土木工程学院等25个院系的05、06、07、08级学生。
即将为09级新生培训
“羞涩,紧张。”湖南大学土木工程学院06级的周同学这样形容刚刚参加培训时自己的心情。“刚开始大家一言不发,都静静地坐着,是主持人的幽默与不羁带起了我们学习防治艾滋病知识的热情。”周同学说。“平日里躲闪不及的性话题,在这里却可以围座讨论、畅所欲言。” 湖南大学07级的张同学说,从开始的小心翼翼到后来的敞开心扉,这样的方式是前所未有的。
“现在我们正准备为刚入学的09级新生培训。”李雪说。同伴教育同盟现在已经建立起了30余人的培训师团队,其中有的优秀志愿者还参加了玛丽斯特普国际组织主办的全国生殖健康青年领袖培训。“10月份之前,我们将培训180个培训师,这样一来,2人一组的话,我们可以同时开展90场培训。” (记者赵晶)
New students learn first contraceptive condom use manual entry will be made (Figure)
At 09:01 on September 11, 2009 Source: Xiaoxiang Morning News
The afternoon of September 9, Central South University Orientation station, accompanied by parents still accounted for the vast majority of students enrolled. Map / reporter Yan Jianjun
The afternoon of September 9, Central South University Orientation station and mental health education center is very eye-catching promotional posters, the mental health of college students are increasingly receiving more attention. Map / reporter Yan Jianjun
Some colleges and universities in the country, new school the first day, we receive the knowledge introduced condom use handbook. After military training, listening to the first lecture hall on how to contraception. Sex education has been incorporated into a number of colleges and universities required courses.
In Hunan, there is no sex education as "rigid" and "serious" in disguise. With "wild game" to describe the spread of AIDS at an alarming rate; like open the "lie about Council", as in a relaxed atmosphere to spread reproductive health knowledge, fun games, role-playing ... ...
"Peer education alliance? Course know that we have participated in their training.
"In Hunan University asked about peer education alliance, almost no one I do not know. This was formally established in 2006, societies, Hunan University, the only one working on reproductive health and HIV prevention peer education classes in public associations.
"Having safe sex to protect themselves, young people must understand the content. But for the topic of this intimate and privacy, most people do not like to use the serious way in the classroom to obtain. We hope that from friends and companions There, from the games and chats easily about it. "peer education alliance responsible person of Lagos College of 06 students in Li Xue said it was" peer education alliance, "the origin of the name.
Different and serious teaching, peer education and training adopted a "very cordial" manner. Trainers are all students of a similar age to the class as a unit, and led us through games, role-playing, brainstorming, rapid Lenovo, etc. in order to achieve reproductive health knowledge, as well as the spread of AIDS prevention knowledge, of knowledge resides in the activities of more relaxed and happy . "Easy to talk about was the same as lying." Xue said.
To talk about love, about sex before
Fill-in: wedding Yeda brother, I () only idiom
"At first, to which I can not relax, we will first discuss the values, love, and then gradually to lead to sex. Step by step." Xue said. Students who want to open the "heart", get rid of a sense of taboo about sex, peer education training in the use of one of the most common game is "their wedding night."
"In our request, the students each to say a phrase, they can not duplicate. Some people would say, hard working ah, some people would say that dedication ... ah ..." and all the others finished, the trainer will announce the "mystery." Boys want to be added before the phrase referred to "my brother's wedding Yeda," women were the words "wedding night sister I", we said proverb, that is, their wedding night "performance." , "Published answers to these riddles, everyone roared with laughter, suddenly broke the barriers, with an atmosphere of freedom of speech." Xue said.
In such a relaxed, harmonious, convey an atmosphere of trust on reproductive health, sexuality, AIDS prevention, etc. point of view and attitudes, peer education training in Lake Tai is very welcome. From its inception until the end of June this year, peer education and training were carried out in the lake big 281 games training, about 8000 students participated in the training, covering cars and vehicles, Hunan University, Engineering, Journalism and Communication, Civil Engineering College 25 faculties 05,06,07,08-grade students.
Upcoming training for 09 students
"Shy, nervous." Hunan College of Civil Engineering, University of 06 weeks just to participate in training students to describe their feelings when. "At first everyone silent, are sitting quietly, is the host of humor and uninhibited with the fight against AIDS since the knowledge of our enthusiasm to learn." Weekly student said. "On normal days where dodge is less than the sexual topic, where they were able to block the discussion, speak freely." Zhang, Hunan University, 07 students said that from the beginning cautiously to open up later, such a way that is unprecedented.
"Now we are ready to just 09 students enrolled in training." Xue said. Peer education alliance has now established more than 30 person team of trainers, some of them outstanding volunteers also participated in the Marie Stopes International Reproductive Health sponsored by the National Youth Leadership Training. "In October, we will train 180 trainers, so, the two-member team, we can simultaneously carry out 90 field training." (Xinhua Zhao Jing)