预防性病的三种有效方法
性病“防身术”如何防身？
据统计，世界上每1秒钟约有4个人感染性病，全世界每年约有2.5亿人感染上淋病，有5000万人感染上梅毒，在传染病中淋病仅次于流行性感冒而位居第二。再以流行猖厥的艾滋病来说，自1981年6月在美国洛杉矶市的首例发现，到1988年11月短短的7年时间，世界上已有142个国家和地区向世界卫生组织报告了艾滋病患者约13万人。在撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲国家，在性行为活跃的青壮年中，艾滋病的感染率已超过30%。专家们预计，这些国家的人口到21世纪末将减少一半以上。在中国性病患病率也在逐年上升。随着性病患者的不断增多，性病的个人防护显得尤其重要。在性病菌门诊中，经常发现许多病人不懂得性病的传播途径和预防方法，致使有些人在患上性病以后不知病从何来；又因为不懂预防方法而使性病在家庭内传播，使其配偶、子女难以幸免，有些家庭甚至因此而解体，造成家庭、社会的不稳定，所以，了解性病的传播途径及预防措施是十分重要的。
1、个人如何预防性病：对于主要通过性接触而传播的性病，如病毒性的尖锐湿疣、细菌性的淋病以及非淋病性尿道炎、软下疳等，首先应避免与患者或可疑带菌者发生性接触。应自觉抵制各种婚外性关系和不正当的性行为，做到自尊、自爱，尤其是对于目前尚无有效治疗方法的艾滋病，做到这一点就显得尤为重要。那些尚未治愈的性病患者，绝对禁止与配偶发生性行为，且不能与家人共用浴缸、浴盆，最好分室分床居住。不要护理儿童尤其是幼女，以避免性病在家庭内传播，现在市场上有一些外阴清洁剂，这些清洁剂虽然可以杀死一些细菌、病毒等病原体，但不能误认为它有保护作用而毫无顾忌的乱搞两性关系。值得一提的是，即使正确使用避孕套，对于预防性病也不一定有作用。
另外，预防可经间接感染的性病，如尖锐湿疣、淋病、艾滋病等的措施是：养成良好的个人卫生习惯，不使用他人的毛巾、盆、剃刀等；在公共场所如旅馆、浴池、游泳池等加强自我保护意识；不吸毒，不轻易使用进口的血液制品。总之，以道德准则规范自己的行为，无论是任何性病都是可以预防的。
2、家庭隔离消毒：家庭成员中有患性病者，应严格隔离。分室、分床，盥洗及餐具饮具分开专用；病人的内衣、内裤要单洗，洗前最好先煮沸或用消毒剂(如消洗灵、高敏碘等)消毒，或用饱和盐水浸泡消毒。养成良好的卫生习惯，做到便前也要洗手。注意阴部卫生，可用温开水或生理盐水每晚清洗1次，保持阴部干净清洁。应提醒密切接触性病患者的家庭成员，尤其是配偶，应到性病防治所检查、治疗，及时发现，防患于未然。要注意保护子女免受其害，尤其需要患者照顾的幼儿，更要隔离，要为子女准备一套专用的清洗外阴部的用具。
The prevention of sexually transmitted diseases, the three effective ways to
Sexually transmitted diseases, "Self Defense &" How to self-defense?
According to statistics, every 1 second, about 4 individuals infected with sexually transmitted diseases, the world's 250 million people each year become infected with gonorrhea, there are 50 million people infected with syphilis, gonorrhea in infectious diseases and ranked second only to influenza II. And then the AIDS epidemic is rampant, since June 1981 in the United States Los Angeles, the first found in November 1988 to a short period of 7 years has been the world's 142 countries and regions report to the World Health Organization AIDS patients with about 13 million people. In sub-Saharan African countries, in the sexually active young adults, the AIDS infection rate has exceeded 30%. Experts estimated that the population of these countries will be reduced to 21, more than half of the end of the century. Prevalence rate of sexually transmitted diseases in China have also increased year by year. With the increasing number of patients with sexually transmitted diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, personal protection is particularly important. Of bacteria in the patient often found that many patients do not know how to route of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases and prevention, with the result that some people suffering from sexually transmitted diseases in the future I do not know where to disease; also because they do not understand methods of prevention of the spread of sexually transmitted diseases in the family to spouses, children spared, some families and even the disintegration, resulting in the family, social instability, so to understand the route of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases and preventive measures is very important.
1, individuals on how to prevent sexually transmitted diseases: sexual contact, primarily through the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, such as the condyloma viral, bacterial of gonorrhea and non-gonococcal urethritis, chancroid, such as, first of all, should be avoided in patients with or suspected carriers with the occurrence of sexual contact. Should consciously resist all kinds of extra-marital sexual relations and improper sexual behavior, to achieve self-esteem, self-love, especially for there is no effective treatment for AIDS, to do this it is particularly important. Sexually transmitted diseases that have not yet cured patients, the absolute prohibition of sexual intercourse with their spouses, and can not be shared with their bathtubs, tub, the best sub-sub-bed living room. Do not care of children, especially young girls, in order to avoid the spread of sexually transmitted diseases in the family, and now there are a number of genital cleaning agents, these cleaning agents can kill some bacteria, viruses and other pathogens, but must not be tempted to think it has a protective effect and no The relationship between the sexes乱搞scruples. It is worth mentioning that, even if the correct use of condoms for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases may not necessarily have a role.
In addition, the prevention of sexually transmitted infections by the indirect, such as condyloma, gonorrhea, AIDS and other measures are: to develop good personal hygiene habits, do not use other people's towels, basins, razor, etc.; in public places such as hotels, bath, swimming pool to enhance awareness of self-protection; not drugs, not easily use the imported blood products. In short, the code of ethics to regulate their own behavior, regardless of any sexually transmitted diseases can be prevented.
2, the family separation disinfection: Family members of those suffering from sexually transmitted diseases should be strictly isolated. Sub-rooms, sub-bed, toilet and a separate dedicated drinking utensils; the patient's underwear, underwear should be washed alone, the best to boil before washing or disinfectant (such as the elimination of Hope wash, high-sensitivity iodine, etc.) disinfection, or disinfection with saturated brine immersion . To develop good health habits, do they have to wash their hands before. Attention to genital hygiene, temperature can be used to clean water or saline 1st night, and maintain clean perineum. Close contacts should be reminded of the family members of patients with sexually transmitted diseases, especially the spouse, should be to check性病防治所, treatment, to detect and take preventive measures. Attention should be paid to the protection of children from harm, especially to take care of the child care needs of patients, but also to isolate their children ready for a dedicated cleaning equipment genitals
Sexually transmitted diseases, "Self Defense &" How to self-defense?
According to statistics, every 1 second, about 4 individuals infected with sexually transmitted diseases, the world's 250 million people each year become infected with gonorrhea, there are 50 million people infected with syphilis, gonorrhea in infectious diseases and ranked second only to influenza II. And then the AIDS epidemic is rampant, since June 1981 in the United States Los Angeles, the first found in November 1988 to a short period of 7 years has been the world's 142 countries and regions report to the World Health Organization AIDS patients with about 13 million people. In sub-Saharan African countries, in the sexually active young adults, the AIDS infection rate has exceeded 30%. Experts estimated that the population of these countries will be reduced to 21, more than half of the end of the century. Prevalence rate of sexually transmitted diseases in China have also increased year by year. With the increasing number of patients with sexually transmitted diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, personal protection is particularly important. Of bacteria in the patient often found that many patients do not know how to route of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases and prevention, with the result that some people suffering from sexually transmitted diseases in the future I do not know where to disease; also because they do not understand methods of prevention of the spread of sexually transmitted diseases in the family to spouses, children spared, some families and even the disintegration, resulting in the family, social instability, so to understand the route of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases and preventive measures is very important.
1, individuals on how to prevent sexually transmitted diseases: sexual contact, primarily through the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, such as the condyloma viral, bacterial of gonorrhea and non-gonococcal urethritis, chancroid, such as, first of all, should be avoided in patients with or suspected carriers with the occurrence of sexual contact. Should consciously resist all kinds of extra-marital sexual relations and improper sexual behavior, to achieve self-esteem, self-love, especially for there is no effective treatment for AIDS, to do this it is particularly important. Sexually transmitted diseases that have not yet cured patients, the absolute prohibition of sexual intercourse with their spouses, and can not be shared with their bathtubs, tub, the best sub-sub-bed living room. Do not care of children, especially young girls, in order to avoid the spread of sexually transmitted diseases in the family, and now there are a number of genital cleaning agents, these cleaning agents can kill some bacteria, viruses and other pathogens, but must not be tempted to think it has a protective effect and no The relationship between the sexes乱搞scruples. It is worth mentioning that, even if the correct use of condoms for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases may not necessarily have a role.
In addition, the prevention of sexually transmitted infections by the indirect, such as condyloma, gonorrhea, AIDS and other measures are: to develop good personal hygiene habits, do not use other people's towels, basins, razor, etc.; in public places such as hotels, bath, swimming pool to enhance awareness of self-protection; not drugs, not easily use the imported blood products. In short, the code of ethics to regulate their own behavior, regardless of any sexually transmitted diseases can be prevented.
2, the family separation disinfection: Family members of those suffering from sexually transmitted diseases should be strictly isolated. Sub-rooms, sub-bed, toilet and a separate dedicated drinking utensils; the patient's underwear, underwear should be washed alone, the best to boil before washing or disinfectant (such as the elimination of Hope wash, high-sensitivity iodine, etc.) disinfection, or disinfection with saturated brine immersion . To develop good health habits, do they have to wash their hands before. Attention to genital hygiene, temperature can be used to clean water or saline 1st night, and maintain clean perineum. Close contacts should be reminded of the family members of patients with sexually transmitted diseases, especially the spouse, should be to check性病防治所, treatment, to detect and take preventive measures. Attention should be paid to the protection of children from harm, especially to take care of the child care needs of patients, but also to isolate their children ready for a dedicated cleaning equipment genitals